Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dehaybes, Maria Al, Deprez, Johan, van Kampen, Paul, De Cock, Mieke
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15468
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • In this paper, we use the APOS theoretical framework to validate a hypothetical learning trajectory of the 2D heat equation, a preliminary genetic decomposition that stresses the conceptual understanding of its mathematical formulation. We design questions to probe specific mental constructions of the preliminary genetic decomposition. We interview 8 students in the second year of the B.Sc. enrolled in either engineering, physics or twin (mathematics and physics) majors. Our findings indicate that students engage with many predicted mental constructions. In particular, coordination and encapsulation of two process conceptions of the Laplacian of the temperature improve understanding although it is challenging. Other parts of the genetic decomposition require refinements. These include mental constructions related to the temperature distribution function, heat flow, and the temperature gradient.