Complexity and Misspecification

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Fudenberg, Drew, Mudekereza, Florian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Fudenberg, Drew
Mudekereza, Florian
author_facet Fudenberg, Drew
Mudekereza, Florian
contents We propose a tractable unified framework to study the evolution and interaction of model-misspecification concerns and complexity aversion in repeated decision problems. This aims to capture environments where decision makers worry that their models are misspecified while also disliking overly complex models. We find that pathological cycles caused by endogenous concerns for misspecification can be eliminated by penalizing complex models and show that such preferences for simplicity tend to favor safety, which can enhance welfare in the long run. We use our framework to provide new microfoundations for pervasive empirical phenomena such as "scale heterogeneity" in discrete-choice analysis, "probability neglect" in behavioral economics, and "home bias" in international finance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_15674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Complexity and Misspecification
Fudenberg, Drew
Mudekereza, Florian
Theoretical Economics
We propose a tractable unified framework to study the evolution and interaction of model-misspecification concerns and complexity aversion in repeated decision problems. This aims to capture environments where decision makers worry that their models are misspecified while also disliking overly complex models. We find that pathological cycles caused by endogenous concerns for misspecification can be eliminated by penalizing complex models and show that such preferences for simplicity tend to favor safety, which can enhance welfare in the long run. We use our framework to provide new microfoundations for pervasive empirical phenomena such as "scale heterogeneity" in discrete-choice analysis, "probability neglect" in behavioral economics, and "home bias" in international finance.
title Complexity and Misspecification
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15674