WISDOM Project - XXVII. Giant molecular clouds of the lenticular galaxy NGC 1387: similarities with spiral galaxy clouds

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liang, Fu-Heng, Bureau, Martin, Liu, Lijie, Dominiak, Pandora, Choi, Woorak, Davis, Timothy A., Elford, Jacob, Gensior, Jindra, Lu, Anan, Ruffa, Ilaria, Topal, Selcuk, Williams, Thomas G., Zhang, Hengyue
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866915802583662592
author Liang, Fu-Heng
Bureau, Martin
Liu, Lijie
Dominiak, Pandora
Choi, Woorak
Davis, Timothy A.
Elford, Jacob
Gensior, Jindra
Lu, Anan
Ruffa, Ilaria
Topal, Selcuk
Williams, Thomas G.
Zhang, Hengyue
author_facet Liang, Fu-Heng
Bureau, Martin
Liu, Lijie
Dominiak, Pandora
Choi, Woorak
Davis, Timothy A.
Elford, Jacob
Gensior, Jindra
Lu, Anan
Ruffa, Ilaria
Topal, Selcuk
Williams, Thomas G.
Zhang, Hengyue
contents Molecular gas is crucial to understanding star formation and galaxy evolution, but the giant molecular clouds (GMCs) of early-type galaxies (ETGs) have rarely been studied. Here, we present analyses of the spatially resolved GMCs of the lenticular galaxy NGC 1387, exploiting high spatial resolution (0.15" or 14 pc) 12CO(2-1) line observations from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. We identify 1285 individual GMCs and measure the fundamental properties (radius, velocity dispersion, and molecular gas mass) of each with a modified version of the CPROPStoo package. Unusually for an ETG, the GMCs of NGC 1387 follow scaling relations very similar to those of the Milky Way disc and Local Group galaxy clouds, and most are virialised. GMCs with large masses and radii and/or small galactocentric distances have their angular momenta aligned with the large-scale galactic rotation, while other GMCs do not. These results show that ETGs have more diversified GMC properties than previously thought. We discuss potential reasons for such diversity, and viewing-angle dependency is a plausible candidate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_15792
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle WISDOM Project - XXVII. Giant molecular clouds of the lenticular galaxy NGC 1387: similarities with spiral galaxy clouds
Liang, Fu-Heng
Bureau, Martin
Liu, Lijie
Dominiak, Pandora
Choi, Woorak
Davis, Timothy A.
Elford, Jacob
Gensior, Jindra
Lu, Anan
Ruffa, Ilaria
Topal, Selcuk
Williams, Thomas G.
Zhang, Hengyue
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Molecular gas is crucial to understanding star formation and galaxy evolution, but the giant molecular clouds (GMCs) of early-type galaxies (ETGs) have rarely been studied. Here, we present analyses of the spatially resolved GMCs of the lenticular galaxy NGC 1387, exploiting high spatial resolution (0.15" or 14 pc) 12CO(2-1) line observations from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. We identify 1285 individual GMCs and measure the fundamental properties (radius, velocity dispersion, and molecular gas mass) of each with a modified version of the CPROPStoo package. Unusually for an ETG, the GMCs of NGC 1387 follow scaling relations very similar to those of the Milky Way disc and Local Group galaxy clouds, and most are virialised. GMCs with large masses and radii and/or small galactocentric distances have their angular momenta aligned with the large-scale galactic rotation, while other GMCs do not. These results show that ETGs have more diversified GMC properties than previously thought. We discuss potential reasons for such diversity, and viewing-angle dependency is a plausible candidate.
title WISDOM Project - XXVII. Giant molecular clouds of the lenticular galaxy NGC 1387: similarities with spiral galaxy clouds
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15792