On the Lagarias Inequality and Superabundant Numbers

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: MacArevey, Andrew
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author MacArevey, Andrew
author_facet MacArevey, Andrew
contents We study the Lagarias inequality, an elementary criterion equivalent to the Riemann Hypothesis. Using a continuous extension of the harmonic numbers, we show that the sequence $B_n=\frac{H_n+e^{H_n}\log(H_n)}{n}$ is strictly increasing for $n\ge 1$. As a consequence, if the Lagarias inequality has counterexamples, then the least counterexample must be a superabundant number; equivalently, it suffices to verify the inequality on the superabundant numbers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_15905
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Lagarias Inequality and Superabundant Numbers
MacArevey, Andrew
Number Theory
We study the Lagarias inequality, an elementary criterion equivalent to the Riemann Hypothesis. Using a continuous extension of the harmonic numbers, we show that the sequence $B_n=\frac{H_n+e^{H_n}\log(H_n)}{n}$ is strictly increasing for $n\ge 1$. As a consequence, if the Lagarias inequality has counterexamples, then the least counterexample must be a superabundant number; equivalently, it suffices to verify the inequality on the superabundant numbers.
title On the Lagarias Inequality and Superabundant Numbers
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15905