Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sanyal, Aritra, Dhankar, Praveen Kumar, Munyeshyaka, Albert, Islam, Safiqul, Rahaman, Farook, Pourhassan, Behnam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15924
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911453567516672
author Sanyal, Aritra
Dhankar, Praveen Kumar
Munyeshyaka, Albert
Islam, Safiqul
Rahaman, Farook
Pourhassan, Behnam
author_facet Sanyal, Aritra
Dhankar, Praveen Kumar
Munyeshyaka, Albert
Islam, Safiqul
Rahaman, Farook
Pourhassan, Behnam
contents We investigate the emergence of cosmic hysteresis in cyclic and bouncing cosmologies within the framework of reconstructed $f(T)$ gravity. In contrast to curvature-based modifications of General Relativity, teleparallel gravity attributes gravitation to spacetime torsion encoded in the torsion scalar $T$. By reconstructing viable $f(T)$ functions corresponding to analytically prescribed nonsingular bouncing scale factors and coupling the geometry to a minimally interacting canonical scalar field, we demonstrate that asymmetric scalar field dynamics between expansion and contraction phases give rise to a non-vanishing thermodynamic work integral $\oint p_ϕ\, dV$ over complete cycles. This hysteresis manifests as closed loops in the $(w_ϕ,a)$ plane, signifying thermodynamic memory and irreversibility. We derive the modified Friedmann equations, establish exact bounce and turnaround conditions, and discuss the implications of torsion-induced hysteresis for the cosmological arrow of time. Our results confirm that cosmic hysteresis is a generic feature of cyclic universes in modified gravity, extending beyond curvature-based theories.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_15924
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmic Hysteresis in Reconstructed $f(T)$ Bounce Models A Torsion-Based Thermodynamic Perspective
Sanyal, Aritra
Dhankar, Praveen Kumar
Munyeshyaka, Albert
Islam, Safiqul
Rahaman, Farook
Pourhassan, Behnam
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We investigate the emergence of cosmic hysteresis in cyclic and bouncing cosmologies within the framework of reconstructed $f(T)$ gravity. In contrast to curvature-based modifications of General Relativity, teleparallel gravity attributes gravitation to spacetime torsion encoded in the torsion scalar $T$. By reconstructing viable $f(T)$ functions corresponding to analytically prescribed nonsingular bouncing scale factors and coupling the geometry to a minimally interacting canonical scalar field, we demonstrate that asymmetric scalar field dynamics between expansion and contraction phases give rise to a non-vanishing thermodynamic work integral $\oint p_ϕ\, dV$ over complete cycles. This hysteresis manifests as closed loops in the $(w_ϕ,a)$ plane, signifying thermodynamic memory and irreversibility. We derive the modified Friedmann equations, establish exact bounce and turnaround conditions, and discuss the implications of torsion-induced hysteresis for the cosmological arrow of time. Our results confirm that cosmic hysteresis is a generic feature of cyclic universes in modified gravity, extending beyond curvature-based theories.
title Cosmic Hysteresis in Reconstructed $f(T)$ Bounce Models A Torsion-Based Thermodynamic Perspective
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15924