A Graph Meta-Network for Learning on Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bar-Shalom, Guy, Tavory, Ami, Evron, Itay, Bechler-Speicher, Maya, Guy, Ido, Maron, Haggai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Bar-Shalom, Guy
Tavory, Ami
Evron, Itay
Bechler-Speicher, Maya
Guy, Ido
Maron, Haggai
author_facet Bar-Shalom, Guy
Tavory, Ami
Evron, Itay
Bechler-Speicher, Maya
Guy, Ido
Maron, Haggai
contents Weight-space models learn directly from the parameters of neural networks, enabling tasks such as predicting their accuracy on new datasets. Naive methods -- like applying MLPs to flattened parameters -- perform poorly, making the design of better weight-space architectures a central challenge. While prior work leveraged permutation symmetries in standard networks to guide such designs, no analogous analysis or tailored architecture yet exists for Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs). In this work, we show that KANs share the same permutation symmetries as MLPs, and propose the KAN-graph, a graph representation of their computation. Building on this, we develop WS-KAN, the first weight-space architecture that learns on KANs, which naturally accounts for their symmetry. We analyze WS-KAN's expressive power, showing it can replicate an input KAN's forward pass - a standard approach for assessing expressiveness in weight-space architectures. We construct a comprehensive ``zoo'' of trained KANs spanning diverse tasks, which we use as benchmarks to empirically evaluate WS-KAN. Across all tasks, WS-KAN consistently outperforms structure-agnostic baselines, often by a substantial margin. Our code is available at https://github.com/BarSGuy/KAN-Graph-Metanetwork.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_16316
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Graph Meta-Network for Learning on Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks
Bar-Shalom, Guy
Tavory, Ami
Evron, Itay
Bechler-Speicher, Maya
Guy, Ido
Maron, Haggai
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Weight-space models learn directly from the parameters of neural networks, enabling tasks such as predicting their accuracy on new datasets. Naive methods -- like applying MLPs to flattened parameters -- perform poorly, making the design of better weight-space architectures a central challenge. While prior work leveraged permutation symmetries in standard networks to guide such designs, no analogous analysis or tailored architecture yet exists for Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs). In this work, we show that KANs share the same permutation symmetries as MLPs, and propose the KAN-graph, a graph representation of their computation. Building on this, we develop WS-KAN, the first weight-space architecture that learns on KANs, which naturally accounts for their symmetry. We analyze WS-KAN's expressive power, showing it can replicate an input KAN's forward pass - a standard approach for assessing expressiveness in weight-space architectures. We construct a comprehensive ``zoo'' of trained KANs spanning diverse tasks, which we use as benchmarks to empirically evaluate WS-KAN. Across all tasks, WS-KAN consistently outperforms structure-agnostic baselines, often by a substantial margin. Our code is available at https://github.com/BarSGuy/KAN-Graph-Metanetwork.
title A Graph Meta-Network for Learning on Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.16316