A Multihop Rendezvous Protocol for Cognitive Radio-based Emergency Response Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ali, Zahid, Unnikrishnan, Saritha, Furey, Eoghan, McLoughlin, Ian, Ghafoor, Saim
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Ali, Zahid
Unnikrishnan, Saritha
Furey, Eoghan
McLoughlin, Ian
Ghafoor, Saim
author_facet Ali, Zahid
Unnikrishnan, Saritha
Furey, Eoghan
McLoughlin, Ian
Ghafoor, Saim
contents This paper addresses the challenge of efficient rendezvous in multihop cognitive radio networks, where existing channel-hopping algorithms designed for single-hop scenarios incur increased delay and coordination inefficiencies in multinode topologies. To overcome these limitations, we propose a Multihop Dual Modular Clock Algorithm (M-DMCA), which systematically extends modular clock-based rendezvous to multihop environments while preserving efficient channel coordination. The proposed scheme enables dual-channel selection per timeslot and incorporates a lightweight three-way handshake mechanism to improve coordination among intermediate nodes. Simulation results under worst-case conditions, including high primary user activity, asymmetric channel availability, and dense network settings, demonstrate that M-DMCA significantly reduces rendezvous time compared to existing approaches, achieving up to 24% improvement. These results demonstrate the suitability of M-DMCA for timely node discovery in dynamic emergency response scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_16367
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Multihop Rendezvous Protocol for Cognitive Radio-based Emergency Response Network
Ali, Zahid
Unnikrishnan, Saritha
Furey, Eoghan
McLoughlin, Ian
Ghafoor, Saim
Networking and Internet Architecture
Emerging Technologies
This paper addresses the challenge of efficient rendezvous in multihop cognitive radio networks, where existing channel-hopping algorithms designed for single-hop scenarios incur increased delay and coordination inefficiencies in multinode topologies. To overcome these limitations, we propose a Multihop Dual Modular Clock Algorithm (M-DMCA), which systematically extends modular clock-based rendezvous to multihop environments while preserving efficient channel coordination. The proposed scheme enables dual-channel selection per timeslot and incorporates a lightweight three-way handshake mechanism to improve coordination among intermediate nodes. Simulation results under worst-case conditions, including high primary user activity, asymmetric channel availability, and dense network settings, demonstrate that M-DMCA significantly reduces rendezvous time compared to existing approaches, achieving up to 24% improvement. These results demonstrate the suitability of M-DMCA for timely node discovery in dynamic emergency response scenarios.
title A Multihop Rendezvous Protocol for Cognitive Radio-based Emergency Response Network
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.16367