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Main Authors: Sun, Haoxiang, Xu, Lizhen, Zhao, Bing, Yin, Wotao, Wang, Wei, Yang, Boyu, Wang, Rui, Wei, Hu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.16742
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author Sun, Haoxiang
Xu, Lizhen
Zhao, Bing
Yin, Wotao
Wang, Wei
Yang, Boyu
Wang, Rui
Wei, Hu
author_facet Sun, Haoxiang
Xu, Lizhen
Zhao, Bing
Yin, Wotao
Wang, Wei
Yang, Boyu
Wang, Rui
Wei, Hu
contents Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has been shown effective in enhancing the visual reflection and reasoning capabilities of Large Multimodal Models (LMMs). However, existing datasets are predominantly derived from either small-scale manual construction or recombination of prior resources, which limits data diversity and coverage, thereby constraining further gains in model performance. To this end, we introduce \textbf{DeepVision-103K}, a comprehensive dataset for RLVR training that covers diverse K12 mathematical topics, extensive knowledge points, and rich visual elements. Models trained on DeepVision achieve strong performance on multimodal mathematical benchmarks, and generalize effectively to general multimodal reasoning tasks. Further analysis reveals enhanced visual perception, reflection and reasoning capabilities in trained models, validating DeepVision's effectiveness for advancing multimodal reasoning. Data: \href{https://huggingface.co/datasets/skylenage/DeepVision-103K}{this url}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_16742
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DeepVision-103K: A Visually Diverse, Broad-Coverage, and Verifiable Mathematical Dataset for Multimodal Reasoning
Sun, Haoxiang
Xu, Lizhen
Zhao, Bing
Yin, Wotao
Wang, Wei
Yang, Boyu
Wang, Rui
Wei, Hu
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has been shown effective in enhancing the visual reflection and reasoning capabilities of Large Multimodal Models (LMMs). However, existing datasets are predominantly derived from either small-scale manual construction or recombination of prior resources, which limits data diversity and coverage, thereby constraining further gains in model performance. To this end, we introduce \textbf{DeepVision-103K}, a comprehensive dataset for RLVR training that covers diverse K12 mathematical topics, extensive knowledge points, and rich visual elements. Models trained on DeepVision achieve strong performance on multimodal mathematical benchmarks, and generalize effectively to general multimodal reasoning tasks. Further analysis reveals enhanced visual perception, reflection and reasoning capabilities in trained models, validating DeepVision's effectiveness for advancing multimodal reasoning. Data: \href{https://huggingface.co/datasets/skylenage/DeepVision-103K}{this url}.
title DeepVision-103K: A Visually Diverse, Broad-Coverage, and Verifiable Mathematical Dataset for Multimodal Reasoning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.16742