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Main Authors: Li, Hongwei, Wang, Zhun, Dai, Qinrun, Nie, Yuzhou, Peng, Jinjun, Liu, Ruitong, Zhang, Jingyang, Zhu, Kaijie, He, Jingxuan, Wang, Lun, Ding, Yangruibo, Chen, Yueqi, Guo, Wenbo, Song, Dawn
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.16891
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author Li, Hongwei
Wang, Zhun
Dai, Qinrun
Nie, Yuzhou
Peng, Jinjun
Liu, Ruitong
Zhang, Jingyang
Zhu, Kaijie
He, Jingxuan
Wang, Lun
Ding, Yangruibo
Chen, Yueqi
Guo, Wenbo
Song, Dawn
author_facet Li, Hongwei
Wang, Zhun
Dai, Qinrun
Nie, Yuzhou
Peng, Jinjun
Liu, Ruitong
Zhang, Jingyang
Zhu, Kaijie
He, Jingxuan
Wang, Lun
Ding, Yangruibo
Chen, Yueqi
Guo, Wenbo
Song, Dawn
contents Agent development kits (ADKs) provide effective platforms and tooling for constructing agents, and their designs are critical to the constructed agents' performance, especially the functionality for agent topology, tools, and memory. However, current ADKs either lack sufficient functional support or rely on humans to manually design these components, limiting agents' generalizability and overall performance. We propose OpenSage, the first ADK that enables LLMs to automatically create agents with self-generated topology and toolsets while providing comprehensive and structured memory support. OpenSage offers effective functionality for agents to create and manage their own sub-agents and toolkits. It also features a hierarchical, graph-based memory system for efficient management and a specialized toolkit tailored to software engineering tasks. Extensive experiments across three state-of-the-art benchmarks with various backbone models demonstrate the advantages of OpenSage over existing ADKs. We also conduct rigorous ablation studies to demonstrate the effectiveness of our design for each component. We believe OpenSage can pave the way for the next generation of agent development, shifting the focus from human-centered to AI-centered paradigms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_16891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OpenSage: Self-programming Agent Generation Engine
Li, Hongwei
Wang, Zhun
Dai, Qinrun
Nie, Yuzhou
Peng, Jinjun
Liu, Ruitong
Zhang, Jingyang
Zhu, Kaijie
He, Jingxuan
Wang, Lun
Ding, Yangruibo
Chen, Yueqi
Guo, Wenbo
Song, Dawn
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
Software Engineering
Agent development kits (ADKs) provide effective platforms and tooling for constructing agents, and their designs are critical to the constructed agents' performance, especially the functionality for agent topology, tools, and memory. However, current ADKs either lack sufficient functional support or rely on humans to manually design these components, limiting agents' generalizability and overall performance. We propose OpenSage, the first ADK that enables LLMs to automatically create agents with self-generated topology and toolsets while providing comprehensive and structured memory support. OpenSage offers effective functionality for agents to create and manage their own sub-agents and toolkits. It also features a hierarchical, graph-based memory system for efficient management and a specialized toolkit tailored to software engineering tasks. Extensive experiments across three state-of-the-art benchmarks with various backbone models demonstrate the advantages of OpenSage over existing ADKs. We also conduct rigorous ablation studies to demonstrate the effectiveness of our design for each component. We believe OpenSage can pave the way for the next generation of agent development, shifting the focus from human-centered to AI-centered paradigms.
title OpenSage: Self-programming Agent Generation Engine
topic Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.16891