Status of the STIS Auto-wavecal Exposures

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Welty, D., Lockwood, S.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Welty, D.
Lockwood, S.
author_facet Welty, D.
Lockwood, S.
contents We discuss the behavior of the default ``wavecal'' spectra obtained together with most STIS spectroscopic exposures, which are needed for proper wavelength calibration of the science data. Because the Pt/Cr-Ne lamps used for the wavecals have been fading (especially at the shortest wavelengths), some changes in the default lamp and/or exposure time have been implemented in recent years to maintain accurate calibrations. To assess whether additional changes might be appropriate, we examine the distribution of the SHIFTA1, SHIFTA2 values derived from the wavecals (the x and y offsets of the spectral image on the detector), we re-visit the wavelength-dependent fading of the lamps, and we perform simulations to estimate the exposure times that would be needed to obtain accurate SHIFTA values. While the current wavecals do appear to yield reasonable SHIFTA, increases in the default exposure times for some of the shortest-wavelength settings would help to ensure reliable wavelength zero points as the lamps continue to fade.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_16946
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Status of the STIS Auto-wavecal Exposures
Welty, D.
Lockwood, S.
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
We discuss the behavior of the default ``wavecal'' spectra obtained together with most STIS spectroscopic exposures, which are needed for proper wavelength calibration of the science data. Because the Pt/Cr-Ne lamps used for the wavecals have been fading (especially at the shortest wavelengths), some changes in the default lamp and/or exposure time have been implemented in recent years to maintain accurate calibrations. To assess whether additional changes might be appropriate, we examine the distribution of the SHIFTA1, SHIFTA2 values derived from the wavecals (the x and y offsets of the spectral image on the detector), we re-visit the wavelength-dependent fading of the lamps, and we perform simulations to estimate the exposure times that would be needed to obtain accurate SHIFTA values. While the current wavecals do appear to yield reasonable SHIFTA, increases in the default exposure times for some of the shortest-wavelength settings would help to ensure reliable wavelength zero points as the lamps continue to fade.
title Status of the STIS Auto-wavecal Exposures
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.16946