Complex Moments, Gamma and Riemann Zeta Functions unified by the Parabolic Mellin Transform

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hansen, Peter Reinhard, Tong, Chen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Hansen, Peter Reinhard
Tong, Chen
author_facet Hansen, Peter Reinhard
Tong, Chen
contents We present a unified integral framework based on the Fourier-Laplace transform evaluated along a vertical line in the complex plane. By identifying the moment-generating function (MGF) of a random variable with the weights of these integrals, we first establish a general expression for complex fractional moments valid for any random variable with a MGF. Applying this formula to the Gaussian distribution, we recover a global integral representation for the reciprocal Gamma function that unifies it with its reflection. We formalize the underlying operator as the Parabolic Mellin Transform, a holomorphic alternative to the classical Mellin transform that avoids strips of convergence by mapping the vertical line to a parabolic contour. This general framework leads to new meromorphic representations for the Hurwitz and Riemann zeta functions that are valid throughout the critical strip, as well as reformulations of the Riemann hypothesis and the Lindelof hypothesis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_17007
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Complex Moments, Gamma and Riemann Zeta Functions unified by the Parabolic Mellin Transform
Hansen, Peter Reinhard
Tong, Chen
Number Theory
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Probability
We present a unified integral framework based on the Fourier-Laplace transform evaluated along a vertical line in the complex plane. By identifying the moment-generating function (MGF) of a random variable with the weights of these integrals, we first establish a general expression for complex fractional moments valid for any random variable with a MGF. Applying this formula to the Gaussian distribution, we recover a global integral representation for the reciprocal Gamma function that unifies it with its reflection. We formalize the underlying operator as the Parabolic Mellin Transform, a holomorphic alternative to the classical Mellin transform that avoids strips of convergence by mapping the vertical line to a parabolic contour. This general framework leads to new meromorphic representations for the Hurwitz and Riemann zeta functions that are valid throughout the critical strip, as well as reformulations of the Riemann hypothesis and the Lindelof hypothesis.
title Complex Moments, Gamma and Riemann Zeta Functions unified by the Parabolic Mellin Transform
topic Number Theory
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.17007