How AI Coding Agents Communicate: A Study of Pull Request Description Characteristics and Human Review Responses

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Watanabe, Kan, Tsuchida, Rikuto, Monno, Takahiro, Huang, Bin, Yamasaki, Kazuma, Fan, Youmei, Shimari, Kazumasa, Matsumoto, Kenichi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Watanabe, Kan
Tsuchida, Rikuto
Monno, Takahiro
Huang, Bin
Yamasaki, Kazuma
Fan, Youmei
Shimari, Kazumasa
Matsumoto, Kenichi
author_facet Watanabe, Kan
Tsuchida, Rikuto
Monno, Takahiro
Huang, Bin
Yamasaki, Kazuma
Fan, Youmei
Shimari, Kazumasa
Matsumoto, Kenichi
contents The rapid adoption of large language models has led to the emergence of AI coding agents that autonomously create pull requests on GitHub. However, how these agents differ in their pull request description characteristics, and how human reviewers respond to them, remains underexplored. In this study, we conduct an empirical analysis of pull requests created by five AI coding agents using the AIDev dataset. We analyze agent differences in pull request description characteristics, including structural features, and examine human reviewer response in terms of review activity, response timing, sentiment, and merge outcomes. We find that AI coding agents exhibit distinct PR description styles, which are associated with differences in reviewer engagement, response time, and merge outcomes. We observe notable variation across agents in both reviewer interaction metrics and merge rates. These findings highlight the role of pull request presentation and reviewer interaction dynamics in human-AI collaborative software development.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_17084
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How AI Coding Agents Communicate: A Study of Pull Request Description Characteristics and Human Review Responses
Watanabe, Kan
Tsuchida, Rikuto
Monno, Takahiro
Huang, Bin
Yamasaki, Kazuma
Fan, Youmei
Shimari, Kazumasa
Matsumoto, Kenichi
Artificial Intelligence
Software Engineering
The rapid adoption of large language models has led to the emergence of AI coding agents that autonomously create pull requests on GitHub. However, how these agents differ in their pull request description characteristics, and how human reviewers respond to them, remains underexplored. In this study, we conduct an empirical analysis of pull requests created by five AI coding agents using the AIDev dataset. We analyze agent differences in pull request description characteristics, including structural features, and examine human reviewer response in terms of review activity, response timing, sentiment, and merge outcomes. We find that AI coding agents exhibit distinct PR description styles, which are associated with differences in reviewer engagement, response time, and merge outcomes. We observe notable variation across agents in both reviewer interaction metrics and merge rates. These findings highlight the role of pull request presentation and reviewer interaction dynamics in human-AI collaborative software development.
title How AI Coding Agents Communicate: A Study of Pull Request Description Characteristics and Human Review Responses
topic Artificial Intelligence
Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.17084