Boosting the Performance of a Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick Quantum Battery via Symmetry-Breaking Quenches and Bosonic Baths

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Hauptverfasser: Ho, Le Bin, Hoang, Duc Tuan, Anh-Tai, Tran Duong, Busch, Thomas, Fogarty, Thomás
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Ho, Le Bin
Hoang, Duc Tuan
Anh-Tai, Tran Duong
Busch, Thomas
Fogarty, Thomás
author_facet Ho, Le Bin
Hoang, Duc Tuan
Anh-Tai, Tran Duong
Busch, Thomas
Fogarty, Thomás
contents We explore the operation of quantum batteries in the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model, when they are charged either through a sudden quench in the magnetic field strength or by coupling them to a bosonic oscillator bath. Through initializing the battery in either the symmetric or broken symmetry phases of the LMG model we analyze how the different spectral properties can affect the performance of both the charging and discharging of the battery. In particular, we show that by quenching the magnetic field strength from the symmetric phase to the broken phase, we can achieve a significant enhancement in stored energy, as well as stable and efficient ergotropy extraction. Similar observations can be made when introducing weak coupling between the battery with the bosonic bath, while the amount of stored work and ergotropy saturate at strong coupling. These findings emphasize the importance of the magnetic field dynamics and environmental coupling in optimizing charging performance, which could lead to practical applications in quantum energy storage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_17121
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Boosting the Performance of a Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick Quantum Battery via Symmetry-Breaking Quenches and Bosonic Baths
Ho, Le Bin
Hoang, Duc Tuan
Anh-Tai, Tran Duong
Busch, Thomas
Fogarty, Thomás
Quantum Physics
We explore the operation of quantum batteries in the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model, when they are charged either through a sudden quench in the magnetic field strength or by coupling them to a bosonic oscillator bath. Through initializing the battery in either the symmetric or broken symmetry phases of the LMG model we analyze how the different spectral properties can affect the performance of both the charging and discharging of the battery. In particular, we show that by quenching the magnetic field strength from the symmetric phase to the broken phase, we can achieve a significant enhancement in stored energy, as well as stable and efficient ergotropy extraction. Similar observations can be made when introducing weak coupling between the battery with the bosonic bath, while the amount of stored work and ergotropy saturate at strong coupling. These findings emphasize the importance of the magnetic field dynamics and environmental coupling in optimizing charging performance, which could lead to practical applications in quantum energy storage.
title Boosting the Performance of a Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick Quantum Battery via Symmetry-Breaking Quenches and Bosonic Baths
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.17121