Integrable cellular automata on finite fields of order $2^n$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Araoka, Aoi, Tokihiro, Tetsuji
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Araoka, Aoi
Tokihiro, Tetsuji
author_facet Araoka, Aoi
Tokihiro, Tetsuji
contents This paper explores cellular automata (CA) constructed from Yang-Baxter maps over finite fields $F_{2^n}$. We define $R$-matrices using a map $f$ on $F_{2^n}$ and establish necessary and sufficient conditions for $f$ to satisfy the Yang-Baxter equation. We show that these conditions become remarkably streamlined in characteristic two. An exhaustive search for bijective solutions in fields of order 4, 8, and 16 yields 16, 736, and 269,056 maps, respectively. Analysis of the resulting CA under helical boundary conditions reveals a consistent alignment between the temporal period and the field order. We propose the conjecture that this periodic identity holds generally for $F_{2^n}$, supported by analytical proofs for $n=2$ and $n=3$. Our results further indicate that bijectivity is a fundamental requirement for this periodic behavior.
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publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Integrable cellular automata on finite fields of order $2^n$
Araoka, Aoi
Tokihiro, Tetsuji
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases
This paper explores cellular automata (CA) constructed from Yang-Baxter maps over finite fields $F_{2^n}$. We define $R$-matrices using a map $f$ on $F_{2^n}$ and establish necessary and sufficient conditions for $f$ to satisfy the Yang-Baxter equation. We show that these conditions become remarkably streamlined in characteristic two. An exhaustive search for bijective solutions in fields of order 4, 8, and 16 yields 16, 736, and 269,056 maps, respectively. Analysis of the resulting CA under helical boundary conditions reveals a consistent alignment between the temporal period and the field order. We propose the conjecture that this periodic identity holds generally for $F_{2^n}$, supported by analytical proofs for $n=2$ and $n=3$. Our results further indicate that bijectivity is a fundamental requirement for this periodic behavior.
title Integrable cellular automata on finite fields of order $2^n$
topic Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.17148