Engineering correlated disorder for exotic light scattering diagrams

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Langevin, Denis, Bosbaty-Galliot, Emma, Centeno, Emmanuel, Bennet, Pauline, Carminati, Rémi, Wilts, Bodo D., Bouchon, Patrick, Moreau, Antoine
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Langevin, Denis
Bosbaty-Galliot, Emma
Centeno, Emmanuel
Bennet, Pauline
Carminati, Rémi
Wilts, Bodo D.
Bouchon, Patrick
Moreau, Antoine
author_facet Langevin, Denis
Bosbaty-Galliot, Emma
Centeno, Emmanuel
Bennet, Pauline
Carminati, Rémi
Wilts, Bodo D.
Bouchon, Patrick
Moreau, Antoine
contents Diffuse scattering of light from disordered assemblies is traditionally viewed as an uncontrollable broadband scattering background resulting in whitish hues. Here, we demonstrate that correlated disorder enables precise engineering of light scattering from 2D arrays of emitters resulting in strong observable colors. Our analytical framework shows that introducing controlled noise, with tunable probability density functions and correlations, generates three distinct scattering components: diffraction orders, diffuse background, and correlation halos. Correlation halos, often mistaken for broadened diffraction peaks, are independent features whose positions depend on correlation range and can appear between Bragg peaks. Crucially, they persist far beyond the regime where diffraction orders vanish. The noise probability density function provides an additional control: specific diffraction orders can be selectively suppressed while preserving others. This approach reproduces the scattering signatures of natural photonic structures, e.g. found in Morpho butterflies, and reveals multiple pathways from order to disorder, each with distinct optical properties. Our work provides a practical method for inverse design -finding the disorder that produces desired scattering patterns. This establishes diffuse scattering as a designable quantity, expanding the toolkit for metasurfaces and structural color beyond periodic and hyperuniform structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_17208
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering correlated disorder for exotic light scattering diagrams
Langevin, Denis
Bosbaty-Galliot, Emma
Centeno, Emmanuel
Bennet, Pauline
Carminati, Rémi
Wilts, Bodo D.
Bouchon, Patrick
Moreau, Antoine
Optics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Diffuse scattering of light from disordered assemblies is traditionally viewed as an uncontrollable broadband scattering background resulting in whitish hues. Here, we demonstrate that correlated disorder enables precise engineering of light scattering from 2D arrays of emitters resulting in strong observable colors. Our analytical framework shows that introducing controlled noise, with tunable probability density functions and correlations, generates three distinct scattering components: diffraction orders, diffuse background, and correlation halos. Correlation halos, often mistaken for broadened diffraction peaks, are independent features whose positions depend on correlation range and can appear between Bragg peaks. Crucially, they persist far beyond the regime where diffraction orders vanish. The noise probability density function provides an additional control: specific diffraction orders can be selectively suppressed while preserving others. This approach reproduces the scattering signatures of natural photonic structures, e.g. found in Morpho butterflies, and reveals multiple pathways from order to disorder, each with distinct optical properties. Our work provides a practical method for inverse design -finding the disorder that produces desired scattering patterns. This establishes diffuse scattering as a designable quantity, expanding the toolkit for metasurfaces and structural color beyond periodic and hyperuniform structures.
title Engineering correlated disorder for exotic light scattering diagrams
topic Optics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.17208