Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schneider, Dennis N., Wagner, Lars, Rueckert, Daniel, Wilhelm, Dirk
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.17310
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915807199494144
author Schneider, Dennis N.
Wagner, Lars
Rueckert, Daniel
Wilhelm, Dirk
author_facet Schneider, Dennis N.
Wagner, Lars
Rueckert, Daniel
Wilhelm, Dirk
contents Accurate grasping point prediction is a key challenge for autonomous tissue manipulation in minimally invasive surgery, particularly in complex and variable procedures such as colorectal interventions. Due to their complexity and prolonged duration, colorectal procedures have been underrepresented in current research. At the same time, they pose a particularly interesting learning environment due to repetitive tissue manipulation, making them a promising entry point for autonomous, machine learning-driven support. Therefore, in this work, we introduce attachment anchors, a structured representation that encodes the local geometric and mechanical relationships between tissue and its anatomical attachments in colorectal surgery. This representation reduces uncertainty in grasping point prediction by normalizing surgical scenes into a consistent local reference frame. We demonstrate that attachment anchors can be predicted from laparoscopic images and incorporated into a grasping framework based on machine learning. Experiments on a dataset of 90 colorectal surgeries demonstrate that attachment anchors improve grasping point prediction compared to image-only baselines. There are particularly strong gains in out-of-distribution settings, including unseen procedures and operating surgeons. These results suggest that attachment anchors are an effective intermediate representation for learning-based tissue manipulation in colorectal surgery.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_17310
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Attachment Anchors: A Novel Framework for Laparoscopic Grasping Point Prediction in Colorectal Surgery
Schneider, Dennis N.
Wagner, Lars
Rueckert, Daniel
Wilhelm, Dirk
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Accurate grasping point prediction is a key challenge for autonomous tissue manipulation in minimally invasive surgery, particularly in complex and variable procedures such as colorectal interventions. Due to their complexity and prolonged duration, colorectal procedures have been underrepresented in current research. At the same time, they pose a particularly interesting learning environment due to repetitive tissue manipulation, making them a promising entry point for autonomous, machine learning-driven support. Therefore, in this work, we introduce attachment anchors, a structured representation that encodes the local geometric and mechanical relationships between tissue and its anatomical attachments in colorectal surgery. This representation reduces uncertainty in grasping point prediction by normalizing surgical scenes into a consistent local reference frame. We demonstrate that attachment anchors can be predicted from laparoscopic images and incorporated into a grasping framework based on machine learning. Experiments on a dataset of 90 colorectal surgeries demonstrate that attachment anchors improve grasping point prediction compared to image-only baselines. There are particularly strong gains in out-of-distribution settings, including unseen procedures and operating surgeons. These results suggest that attachment anchors are an effective intermediate representation for learning-based tissue manipulation in colorectal surgery.
title Attachment Anchors: A Novel Framework for Laparoscopic Grasping Point Prediction in Colorectal Surgery
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.17310