Deep Learning for Dermatology: An Innovative Framework for Approaching Precise Skin Cancer Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Noor, Mohammad Tahmid, Alam, B. M. Shahria, Orpa, Tasmiah Rahman, Anika, Shaila Afroz, Samiha, Mahjabin Tasnim, Ahammed, Fahad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Noor, Mohammad Tahmid
Alam, B. M. Shahria
Orpa, Tasmiah Rahman
Anika, Shaila Afroz
Samiha, Mahjabin Tasnim
Ahammed, Fahad
author_facet Noor, Mohammad Tahmid
Alam, B. M. Shahria
Orpa, Tasmiah Rahman
Anika, Shaila Afroz
Samiha, Mahjabin Tasnim
Ahammed, Fahad
contents Skin cancer can be life-threatening if not diagnosed early, a prevalent yet preventable disease. Globally, skin cancer is perceived among the finest prevailing cancers and millions of people are diagnosed each year. For the allotment of benign and malignant skin spots, an area of critical importance in dermatological diagnostics, the application of two prominent deep learning models, VGG16 and DenseNet201 are investigated by this paper. We evaluate these CNN architectures for their efficacy in differentiating benign from malignant skin lesions leveraging enhancements in deep learning enforced to skin cancer spotting. Our objective is to assess model accuracy and computational efficiency, offering insights into how these models could assist in early detection, diagnosis, and streamlined workflows in dermatology. We used two deep learning methods DenseNet201 and VGG16 model on a binary class dataset containing 3297 images. The best result with an accuracy of 93.79% achieved by DenseNet201. All images were resized to 224x224 by rescaling. Although both models provide excellent accuracy, there is still some room for improvement. In future using new datasets, we tend to improve our work by achieving great accuracy.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_17797
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Learning for Dermatology: An Innovative Framework for Approaching Precise Skin Cancer Detection
Noor, Mohammad Tahmid
Alam, B. M. Shahria
Orpa, Tasmiah Rahman
Anika, Shaila Afroz
Samiha, Mahjabin Tasnim
Ahammed, Fahad
Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Skin cancer can be life-threatening if not diagnosed early, a prevalent yet preventable disease. Globally, skin cancer is perceived among the finest prevailing cancers and millions of people are diagnosed each year. For the allotment of benign and malignant skin spots, an area of critical importance in dermatological diagnostics, the application of two prominent deep learning models, VGG16 and DenseNet201 are investigated by this paper. We evaluate these CNN architectures for their efficacy in differentiating benign from malignant skin lesions leveraging enhancements in deep learning enforced to skin cancer spotting. Our objective is to assess model accuracy and computational efficiency, offering insights into how these models could assist in early detection, diagnosis, and streamlined workflows in dermatology. We used two deep learning methods DenseNet201 and VGG16 model on a binary class dataset containing 3297 images. The best result with an accuracy of 93.79% achieved by DenseNet201. All images were resized to 224x224 by rescaling. Although both models provide excellent accuracy, there is still some room for improvement. In future using new datasets, we tend to improve our work by achieving great accuracy.
title Deep Learning for Dermatology: An Innovative Framework for Approaching Precise Skin Cancer Detection
topic Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.17797