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Main Authors: Gordillo, M. C., Alcaraz-Pelegrina, J. M., Segovia, J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.18075
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author Gordillo, M. C.
Alcaraz-Pelegrina, J. M.
Segovia, J.
author_facet Gordillo, M. C.
Alcaraz-Pelegrina, J. M.
Segovia, J.
contents We use a diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) algorithm to solve the Schrödinger equation that describes $udsc\bar c$ pentaquarks within the framework of a non-relativistic constituent quark model. We considered only multiquark states with defined values of parity, color, spin and isospin, selected to be compatible with the experimentally favored assignment $J^P=1/2^-$ for one of the candidates, and assumed $I=0$. However, we found that, to explain the existence of the $P_{cs}(4338)$ and $P_{cs}(4459)$ pentaquarks, we need the total wavefunction to be also an eigenvector of the SU(3) {\em flavor} operator. When we impose that condition, we obtain two structures compatible with the masses extracted from the $J/ψΛ$ spectrum. In addition, two states are predicted below the $J/ψΛ$ threshold but above the $η_cΛ$ one that would not appear in that channel. If we only impose the $I=0$ condition, we obtain a {\em single} (not two) structure compatible with the experimental quantum numbers, with a mass below the $J/ψΛ$ threshold.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_18075
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hidden-charm $uds\,c\bar c$ pentaquarks as flavor eigenstates in a constituent quark model
Gordillo, M. C.
Alcaraz-Pelegrina, J. M.
Segovia, J.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We use a diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) algorithm to solve the Schrödinger equation that describes $udsc\bar c$ pentaquarks within the framework of a non-relativistic constituent quark model. We considered only multiquark states with defined values of parity, color, spin and isospin, selected to be compatible with the experimentally favored assignment $J^P=1/2^-$ for one of the candidates, and assumed $I=0$. However, we found that, to explain the existence of the $P_{cs}(4338)$ and $P_{cs}(4459)$ pentaquarks, we need the total wavefunction to be also an eigenvector of the SU(3) {\em flavor} operator. When we impose that condition, we obtain two structures compatible with the masses extracted from the $J/ψΛ$ spectrum. In addition, two states are predicted below the $J/ψΛ$ threshold but above the $η_cΛ$ one that would not appear in that channel. If we only impose the $I=0$ condition, we obtain a {\em single} (not two) structure compatible with the experimental quantum numbers, with a mass below the $J/ψΛ$ threshold.
title Hidden-charm $uds\,c\bar c$ pentaquarks as flavor eigenstates in a constituent quark model
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.18075