Modeling UAV-aided Roadside Cell-Free Networks with Matérn Hard-Core Point Processes

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Qiu, Chenrui, Zhu, Yongxu, Tan, Bo, Karagiannidis, George K., Dagiuklas, Tasos
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912916180041728
author Qiu, Chenrui
Zhu, Yongxu
Tan, Bo
Karagiannidis, George K.
Dagiuklas, Tasos
author_facet Qiu, Chenrui
Zhu, Yongxu
Tan, Bo
Karagiannidis, George K.
Dagiuklas, Tasos
contents This paper investigates a uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAV)-assisted cell-free architecture for vehicular networks in road-constrained environments. Roads are modeled using a Poisson Line Process (PLP), with multi-layer roadside access points (APs) deployed via 1-D Poisson Point Process (PPP). Each user forms a localized cell-free cluster by associating with the nearest AP in each layer along its corresponding road. This forms a road-constrained cell-free architecture. To enhance coverage, UAV act as an aerial tier, extending access from 1-D road-constrained layouts (embedded in 2-D) to 3-D. We employ a Matérn Hard-Core (MHC) point process to model the spatial distribution of UAV base stations, ensuring a minimum safety distance between them. In order to enable tractable analysis of the aggregate signal from multiple APs, a distance-based power control scheme is introduced. Leveraging tools from stochastic geometry, we have studied the coverage probability. Furthermore, we analyze the impact of key system parameters on coverage performance, providing useful insights into the deployment and optimization of UAV-assisted cell-free vehicular networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_18408
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling UAV-aided Roadside Cell-Free Networks with Matérn Hard-Core Point Processes
Qiu, Chenrui
Zhu, Yongxu
Tan, Bo
Karagiannidis, George K.
Dagiuklas, Tasos
Signal Processing
This paper investigates a uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAV)-assisted cell-free architecture for vehicular networks in road-constrained environments. Roads are modeled using a Poisson Line Process (PLP), with multi-layer roadside access points (APs) deployed via 1-D Poisson Point Process (PPP). Each user forms a localized cell-free cluster by associating with the nearest AP in each layer along its corresponding road. This forms a road-constrained cell-free architecture. To enhance coverage, UAV act as an aerial tier, extending access from 1-D road-constrained layouts (embedded in 2-D) to 3-D. We employ a Matérn Hard-Core (MHC) point process to model the spatial distribution of UAV base stations, ensuring a minimum safety distance between them. In order to enable tractable analysis of the aggregate signal from multiple APs, a distance-based power control scheme is introduced. Leveraging tools from stochastic geometry, we have studied the coverage probability. Furthermore, we analyze the impact of key system parameters on coverage performance, providing useful insights into the deployment and optimization of UAV-assisted cell-free vehicular networks.
title Modeling UAV-aided Roadside Cell-Free Networks with Matérn Hard-Core Point Processes
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.18408