Design and Biomechanical Evaluation of a Lightweight Low-Complexity Soft Bilateral Ankle Exoskeleton

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mallah, Josée, Javed, Zakii, Azak, Zafer, Stone, Thomas, Occhipinti, Luigi G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Mallah, Josée
Javed, Zakii
Azak, Zafer
Stone, Thomas
Occhipinti, Luigi G.
author_facet Mallah, Josée
Javed, Zakii
Azak, Zafer
Stone, Thomas
Occhipinti, Luigi G.
contents Many people could benefit from exoskeleton assistance during gait, for either medical or nonmedical purposes. But exoskeletons bring added mass and structure, which in turn require compensating for. In this work, we present a lightweight, low-complexity, soft bilateral ankle exoskeleton for plantarflexion assistance, with a shoe attachment design that can be mounted on top of any pair of shoes. Experimental tests show no significant difference in lower limb kinematics and kinetics when wearing the exoskeleton in zero-torque mode relative to not wearing an exoskeleton, showing that our device does not obstruct healthy gait, and proving it as a compliant and comfortable device, promising to provide effective assistance. Hence, a control system was developed, and additional tests are underway.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_18569
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Design and Biomechanical Evaluation of a Lightweight Low-Complexity Soft Bilateral Ankle Exoskeleton
Mallah, Josée
Javed, Zakii
Azak, Zafer
Stone, Thomas
Occhipinti, Luigi G.
Robotics
Systems and Control
Many people could benefit from exoskeleton assistance during gait, for either medical or nonmedical purposes. But exoskeletons bring added mass and structure, which in turn require compensating for. In this work, we present a lightweight, low-complexity, soft bilateral ankle exoskeleton for plantarflexion assistance, with a shoe attachment design that can be mounted on top of any pair of shoes. Experimental tests show no significant difference in lower limb kinematics and kinetics when wearing the exoskeleton in zero-torque mode relative to not wearing an exoskeleton, showing that our device does not obstruct healthy gait, and proving it as a compliant and comfortable device, promising to provide effective assistance. Hence, a control system was developed, and additional tests are underway.
title Design and Biomechanical Evaluation of a Lightweight Low-Complexity Soft Bilateral Ankle Exoskeleton
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.18569