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Main Authors: Schmidt, Carsten F., Petzolt, Sophie, Beinhauer, Wolfgang, Weber, Ingo, Langer, Stefan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.18576
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author Schmidt, Carsten F.
Petzolt, Sophie
Beinhauer, Wolfgang
Weber, Ingo
Langer, Stefan
author_facet Schmidt, Carsten F.
Petzolt, Sophie
Beinhauer, Wolfgang
Weber, Ingo
Langer, Stefan
contents The study analyzes the introduction of Microsoft 365 Copilot in a non-university research organization using a repeated cross-sectional employee survey. We assess usefulness, ease of use, output quality and reliability, and usefulness for typical knowledge-work activities. Administrative staff report higher usefulness and reliability, whereas scientific staff develop more positive assessments over time, especially regarding productivity and workload reduction. Copilot is widely viewed as user-friendly and technically reliable, with greatest added value for clearly structured, text-based tasks. The findings highlight learning and routinization effects when embedding generative AI into work processes and stress the need for context-sensitive implementation, role-specific training and governance to foster sustainable acceptance of generative AI in knowledge-intensive organizations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_18576
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative AI in Knowledge Work: Perception, Usefulness, and Acceptance of Microsoft 365 Copilot
Schmidt, Carsten F.
Petzolt, Sophie
Beinhauer, Wolfgang
Weber, Ingo
Langer, Stefan
Computers and Society
The study analyzes the introduction of Microsoft 365 Copilot in a non-university research organization using a repeated cross-sectional employee survey. We assess usefulness, ease of use, output quality and reliability, and usefulness for typical knowledge-work activities. Administrative staff report higher usefulness and reliability, whereas scientific staff develop more positive assessments over time, especially regarding productivity and workload reduction. Copilot is widely viewed as user-friendly and technically reliable, with greatest added value for clearly structured, text-based tasks. The findings highlight learning and routinization effects when embedding generative AI into work processes and stress the need for context-sensitive implementation, role-specific training and governance to foster sustainable acceptance of generative AI in knowledge-intensive organizations.
title Generative AI in Knowledge Work: Perception, Usefulness, and Acceptance of Microsoft 365 Copilot
topic Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.18576