A new family of solitons for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with non-vanishing boundary conditions in high dimension

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Duan, Xiuqing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Duan, Xiuqing
author_facet Duan, Xiuqing
contents In space dimensions $N \geq 4$, we introduce a new minimization procedure to construct traveling wave solutions to nonlinear Schrödinger equations with non-vanishing boundary conditions at spatial infinity. We denote the family of solitons obtained using this construction by $\mathscr{J}$. Mariş (Ann. of Math. 178:107-182, 2013) obtained a family of solitons by minimizing the action functional subject to a Pohozaev constraint; we use $\mathscr{P}$ to denote this family of solitons. Chiron and Mariş (Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 226:143-242, 2017) used minimizing energy at fixed momentum to obtain a family of solitons; we denote this family of solitons by $\mathscr{Q}$. We show that, under some conditions, we have $\mathscr{Q} \subset \mathscr{J} \subset \mathscr{P}$. In addition, we show that $\mathscr{P} \subset \mathscr{J}$ under specific conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_18691
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A new family of solitons for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with non-vanishing boundary conditions in high dimension
Duan, Xiuqing
Analysis of PDEs
35Q51, 35Q55, 35Q40, 35J20
In space dimensions $N \geq 4$, we introduce a new minimization procedure to construct traveling wave solutions to nonlinear Schrödinger equations with non-vanishing boundary conditions at spatial infinity. We denote the family of solitons obtained using this construction by $\mathscr{J}$. Mariş (Ann. of Math. 178:107-182, 2013) obtained a family of solitons by minimizing the action functional subject to a Pohozaev constraint; we use $\mathscr{P}$ to denote this family of solitons. Chiron and Mariş (Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 226:143-242, 2017) used minimizing energy at fixed momentum to obtain a family of solitons; we denote this family of solitons by $\mathscr{Q}$. We show that, under some conditions, we have $\mathscr{Q} \subset \mathscr{J} \subset \mathscr{P}$. In addition, we show that $\mathscr{P} \subset \mathscr{J}$ under specific conditions.
title A new family of solitons for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with non-vanishing boundary conditions in high dimension
topic Analysis of PDEs
35Q51, 35Q55, 35Q40, 35J20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.18691