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Main Authors: Pini, Ernesto, Giusfredi, Michele, Pattelli, Lorenzo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.18963
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author Pini, Ernesto
Giusfredi, Michele
Pattelli, Lorenzo
author_facet Pini, Ernesto
Giusfredi, Michele
Pattelli, Lorenzo
contents A generalized anisotropic-diffusion framework is developed for transport problem in media described by a tensorial scattering coefficient and a scalar Henyey--Greenstein asymmetry factor. In this regime the classical similarity relation between scattering and transport parameters fails, and each principal diffusion coefficient depends on all components of the microscopic scattering rate. Explicit expressions are derived for the direction-averaged mean free path, the diagonal elements of the diffusion tensor, and boundary condition lengths via rapidly convergent spherical-harmonics expansions, along with open-source implementations. The resulting predictions are validated against anisotropic Monte Carlo simulations, showing excellent agreement across broad ranges of structural anisotropy and phase-function asymmetry factors. The theory provides a compact, general route connecting microscopic anisotropic scattering to macroscopic diffusion coefficients and boundary conditions in bounded geometries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_18963
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized diffusion theory for radiative transfer in fully anisotropic scattering media
Pini, Ernesto
Giusfredi, Michele
Pattelli, Lorenzo
Optics
A generalized anisotropic-diffusion framework is developed for transport problem in media described by a tensorial scattering coefficient and a scalar Henyey--Greenstein asymmetry factor. In this regime the classical similarity relation between scattering and transport parameters fails, and each principal diffusion coefficient depends on all components of the microscopic scattering rate. Explicit expressions are derived for the direction-averaged mean free path, the diagonal elements of the diffusion tensor, and boundary condition lengths via rapidly convergent spherical-harmonics expansions, along with open-source implementations. The resulting predictions are validated against anisotropic Monte Carlo simulations, showing excellent agreement across broad ranges of structural anisotropy and phase-function asymmetry factors. The theory provides a compact, general route connecting microscopic anisotropic scattering to macroscopic diffusion coefficients and boundary conditions in bounded geometries.
title Generalized diffusion theory for radiative transfer in fully anisotropic scattering media
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.18963