HistCAD: A Constraint-Aware Parametric History-Based CAD Representation, Dataset, and Benchmark with Industrial Complexity

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Dong, Xintong, Li, Chuanyang, Zheng, Peng, Han, Chuqi, Jing, Jiaxin, Shen, Hailong, Song, Yanzhi, Yang, Zhouwang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Dong, Xintong
Li, Chuanyang
Zheng, Peng
Han, Chuqi
Jing, Jiaxin
Shen, Hailong
Song, Yanzhi
Yang, Zhouwang
author_facet Dong, Xintong
Li, Chuanyang
Zheng, Peng
Han, Chuqi
Jing, Jiaxin
Shen, Hailong
Song, Yanzhi
Yang, Zhouwang
contents Parametric CAD sequences are reusable because dimensional and geometric constraints govern how parameter changes propagate. Existing CAD generation datasets and benchmarks emphasize reconstruction fidelity, execution validity, or static shape similarity, leaving preservation of design intent under edits largely unmeasured. We introduce HistCAD, a representation standard, dataset, and benchmark for executable parametric CAD with explicit constraints. HistCAD defines an intermediate language independent of CAD software, recording sketch primitives, constraints, feature operations, and 3D point boundary references for operations such as fillet and chamfer. The dataset contains 170,236 executable sequences aligned with native CAD models, STEP files, rendered views, and text annotations, combining academic scale with professionally authored industrial complexity. Building on this representation, the Constraint-Aware Editability Benchmark applies parameter edits and reports Edit Reachability, conditional preserved constraint satisfaction, and Overall Editable Success, abbreviated ER, cPCSR, and OES; these metrics separate failures to reach a valid edited state from failures to preserve required constraints. Experiments show that explicit constraints are essential for preserving design intent after edits, and that HistCAD supports supervised CAD generation from text and direct LLM workflows. We argue that HistCAD reframes CAD generation from static shape imitation to the synthesis of reusable parametric sequences with explicit constraints.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_19171
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HistCAD: A Constraint-Aware Parametric History-Based CAD Representation, Dataset, and Benchmark with Industrial Complexity
Dong, Xintong
Li, Chuanyang
Zheng, Peng
Han, Chuqi
Jing, Jiaxin
Shen, Hailong
Song, Yanzhi
Yang, Zhouwang
Graphics
Artificial Intelligence
Parametric CAD sequences are reusable because dimensional and geometric constraints govern how parameter changes propagate. Existing CAD generation datasets and benchmarks emphasize reconstruction fidelity, execution validity, or static shape similarity, leaving preservation of design intent under edits largely unmeasured. We introduce HistCAD, a representation standard, dataset, and benchmark for executable parametric CAD with explicit constraints. HistCAD defines an intermediate language independent of CAD software, recording sketch primitives, constraints, feature operations, and 3D point boundary references for operations such as fillet and chamfer. The dataset contains 170,236 executable sequences aligned with native CAD models, STEP files, rendered views, and text annotations, combining academic scale with professionally authored industrial complexity. Building on this representation, the Constraint-Aware Editability Benchmark applies parameter edits and reports Edit Reachability, conditional preserved constraint satisfaction, and Overall Editable Success, abbreviated ER, cPCSR, and OES; these metrics separate failures to reach a valid edited state from failures to preserve required constraints. Experiments show that explicit constraints are essential for preserving design intent after edits, and that HistCAD supports supervised CAD generation from text and direct LLM workflows. We argue that HistCAD reframes CAD generation from static shape imitation to the synthesis of reusable parametric sequences with explicit constraints.
title HistCAD: A Constraint-Aware Parametric History-Based CAD Representation, Dataset, and Benchmark with Industrial Complexity
topic Graphics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.19171