Positioning Modular Co-Design in Future HRI Design Research

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Lingyun, Xiao, Qing, Zhang, Zitao, Blevis, Eli, Šabanović, Selma
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Chen, Lingyun
Xiao, Qing
Zhang, Zitao
Blevis, Eli
Šabanović, Selma
author_facet Chen, Lingyun
Xiao, Qing
Zhang, Zitao
Blevis, Eli
Šabanović, Selma
contents Design-oriented HRI is increasingly interested in robots as long-term companions, yet many designs still assume a fixed form and a stable set of functions. We present an ongoing design research program that treats modularity as a designerly medium - a way to make long-term human-robot relationships discussable and material through co-design. Across a series of lifespan-oriented co-design activities, participants repeatedly reconfigured the same robot for different life stages, using modular parts to express changing needs, values, and roles. From these outcomes, we articulate PAS (Personalization-Adaptability-Sustainability) as a human-centered lens on how people enact modularity in practice: configuring for self-expression, adapting across transitions, and sustaining robots through repair, reuse, and continuity. We then sketch next steps toward a fabrication-aware, community-extensible modular platform and propose evaluation criteria for designerly HRI work that prioritize expressive adequacy, lifespan plausibility, repairability-in-use, and responsible stewardship - not only usability or performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_19422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Positioning Modular Co-Design in Future HRI Design Research
Chen, Lingyun
Xiao, Qing
Zhang, Zitao
Blevis, Eli
Šabanović, Selma
Human-Computer Interaction
Robotics
Design-oriented HRI is increasingly interested in robots as long-term companions, yet many designs still assume a fixed form and a stable set of functions. We present an ongoing design research program that treats modularity as a designerly medium - a way to make long-term human-robot relationships discussable and material through co-design. Across a series of lifespan-oriented co-design activities, participants repeatedly reconfigured the same robot for different life stages, using modular parts to express changing needs, values, and roles. From these outcomes, we articulate PAS (Personalization-Adaptability-Sustainability) as a human-centered lens on how people enact modularity in practice: configuring for self-expression, adapting across transitions, and sustaining robots through repair, reuse, and continuity. We then sketch next steps toward a fabrication-aware, community-extensible modular platform and propose evaluation criteria for designerly HRI work that prioritize expressive adequacy, lifespan plausibility, repairability-in-use, and responsible stewardship - not only usability or performance.
title Positioning Modular Co-Design in Future HRI Design Research
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.19422