Relational Feature Caching for Accelerating Diffusion Transformers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Son, Byunggwan, Jeon, Jeimin, Choi, Jeongwoo, Ham, Bumsub
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Son, Byunggwan
Jeon, Jeimin
Choi, Jeongwoo
Ham, Bumsub
author_facet Son, Byunggwan
Jeon, Jeimin
Choi, Jeongwoo
Ham, Bumsub
contents Feature caching approaches accelerate diffusion transformers (DiTs) by storing the output features of computationally expensive modules at certain timesteps, and exploiting them for subsequent steps to reduce redundant computations. Recent forecasting-based caching approaches employ temporal extrapolation techniques to approximate the output features with cached ones. Although effective, relying exclusively on temporal extrapolation still suffers from significant prediction errors, leading to performance degradation. Through a detailed analysis, we find that 1) these errors stem from the irregular magnitude of changes in the output features, and 2) an input feature of a module is strongly correlated with the corresponding output. Based on this, we propose relational feature caching (RFC), a novel framework that leverages the input-output relationship to enhance the accuracy of the feature prediction. Specifically, we introduce relational feature estimation (RFE) to estimate the magnitude of changes in the output features from the inputs, enabling more accurate feature predictions. We also present relational cache scheduling (RCS), which estimates the prediction errors using the input features and performs full computations only when the errors are expected to be substantial. Extensive experiments across various DiT models demonstrate that RFC consistently outperforms prior approaches significantly. Project page is available at https://cvlab.yonsei.ac.kr/projects/RFC
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_19506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Relational Feature Caching for Accelerating Diffusion Transformers
Son, Byunggwan
Jeon, Jeimin
Choi, Jeongwoo
Ham, Bumsub
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Feature caching approaches accelerate diffusion transformers (DiTs) by storing the output features of computationally expensive modules at certain timesteps, and exploiting them for subsequent steps to reduce redundant computations. Recent forecasting-based caching approaches employ temporal extrapolation techniques to approximate the output features with cached ones. Although effective, relying exclusively on temporal extrapolation still suffers from significant prediction errors, leading to performance degradation. Through a detailed analysis, we find that 1) these errors stem from the irregular magnitude of changes in the output features, and 2) an input feature of a module is strongly correlated with the corresponding output. Based on this, we propose relational feature caching (RFC), a novel framework that leverages the input-output relationship to enhance the accuracy of the feature prediction. Specifically, we introduce relational feature estimation (RFE) to estimate the magnitude of changes in the output features from the inputs, enabling more accurate feature predictions. We also present relational cache scheduling (RCS), which estimates the prediction errors using the input features and performs full computations only when the errors are expected to be substantial. Extensive experiments across various DiT models demonstrate that RFC consistently outperforms prior approaches significantly. Project page is available at https://cvlab.yonsei.ac.kr/projects/RFC
title Relational Feature Caching for Accelerating Diffusion Transformers
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.19506