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Autori principali: Li, Jeffrey, Gardner, Josh, Kang, Doug, Shi, Fangping, Singh, Karanjeet, Li, Chun-Liang, Shandilya, Herumb, Hall, David, Tuzel, Oncel, Liang, Percy, Schmidt, Ludwig, Ansari, Hadi Pour, Faghri, Fartash
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.19548
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author Li, Jeffrey
Gardner, Josh
Kang, Doug
Shi, Fangping
Singh, Karanjeet
Li, Chun-Liang
Shandilya, Herumb
Hall, David
Tuzel, Oncel
Liang, Percy
Schmidt, Ludwig
Ansari, Hadi Pour
Faghri, Fartash
author_facet Li, Jeffrey
Gardner, Josh
Kang, Doug
Shi, Fangping
Singh, Karanjeet
Li, Chun-Liang
Shandilya, Herumb
Hall, David
Tuzel, Oncel
Liang, Percy
Schmidt, Ludwig
Ansari, Hadi Pour
Faghri, Fartash
contents One of the first pre-processing steps for constructing web-scale LLM pretraining datasets involves extracting text from HTML. Despite the immense diversity of web content, existing open-source datasets predominantly apply a single fixed extractor to all webpages. In this work, we investigate whether this practice leads to suboptimal coverage and utilization of Internet data. We first show that while different extractors may lead to similar model performance on standard language understanding tasks, the pages surviving a fixed filtering pipeline can differ substantially. This suggests a simple intervention: by taking a Union over different extractors, we can increase the token yield of DCLM-Baseline by up to 71% while maintaining benchmark performance. We further show that for structured content such as tables and code blocks, extractor choice can significantly impact downstream task performance, with differences of up to 10 percentage points (p.p.) on WikiTQ and 3 p.p. on HumanEval.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_19548
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond a Single Extractor: Re-thinking HTML-to-Text Extraction for LLM Pretraining
Li, Jeffrey
Gardner, Josh
Kang, Doug
Shi, Fangping
Singh, Karanjeet
Li, Chun-Liang
Shandilya, Herumb
Hall, David
Tuzel, Oncel
Liang, Percy
Schmidt, Ludwig
Ansari, Hadi Pour
Faghri, Fartash
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
One of the first pre-processing steps for constructing web-scale LLM pretraining datasets involves extracting text from HTML. Despite the immense diversity of web content, existing open-source datasets predominantly apply a single fixed extractor to all webpages. In this work, we investigate whether this practice leads to suboptimal coverage and utilization of Internet data. We first show that while different extractors may lead to similar model performance on standard language understanding tasks, the pages surviving a fixed filtering pipeline can differ substantially. This suggests a simple intervention: by taking a Union over different extractors, we can increase the token yield of DCLM-Baseline by up to 71% while maintaining benchmark performance. We further show that for structured content such as tables and code blocks, extractor choice can significantly impact downstream task performance, with differences of up to 10 percentage points (p.p.) on WikiTQ and 3 p.p. on HumanEval.
title Beyond a Single Extractor: Re-thinking HTML-to-Text Extraction for LLM Pretraining
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.19548