Designing electrostatic MEMS-based electron optics: the case of the spiral phase plate

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kavkani, Payam Habibdazeh, Tavabi, Amir H., Rosi, Paolo, Roncaglia, Alberto, Rotunno, Enzo, Belsito, Luca, Sapienza, Sergio, Frabboni, Stefano, Dunin-Borkowski, Rafal E., Beleggia, Marco, Grillo, Vincenzo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Kavkani, Payam Habibdazeh
Tavabi, Amir H.
Rosi, Paolo
Roncaglia, Alberto
Rotunno, Enzo
Belsito, Luca
Sapienza, Sergio
Frabboni, Stefano
Dunin-Borkowski, Rafal E.
Beleggia, Marco
Grillo, Vincenzo
author_facet Kavkani, Payam Habibdazeh
Tavabi, Amir H.
Rosi, Paolo
Roncaglia, Alberto
Rotunno, Enzo
Belsito, Luca
Sapienza, Sergio
Frabboni, Stefano
Dunin-Borkowski, Rafal E.
Beleggia, Marco
Grillo, Vincenzo
contents A new generation of microfabricated MEMS for electron optics is changing electron microscopy for the better. These devices allow operations on the electron beam that are impossible with conventional electron optics. Unprecedented phase landscapes like tunable spiral phase plates and localized strong phase gradients are just some examples of what can be achieved. This work establishes the methodological foundation to design and control MEMS based phase plates. The design strategy is rooted on a novel analytical and numerical modeling of thin electrodes with accurate account of the fringing fields having a major role in the thin-MEMS geometry. We designed, fabricated and characterized experimentally a spiral phase plate, and assessed the quality of the generated vortex beam while discussing the most relevant control parameters and design approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_19730
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Designing electrostatic MEMS-based electron optics: the case of the spiral phase plate
Kavkani, Payam Habibdazeh
Tavabi, Amir H.
Rosi, Paolo
Roncaglia, Alberto
Rotunno, Enzo
Belsito, Luca
Sapienza, Sergio
Frabboni, Stefano
Dunin-Borkowski, Rafal E.
Beleggia, Marco
Grillo, Vincenzo
Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
A new generation of microfabricated MEMS for electron optics is changing electron microscopy for the better. These devices allow operations on the electron beam that are impossible with conventional electron optics. Unprecedented phase landscapes like tunable spiral phase plates and localized strong phase gradients are just some examples of what can be achieved. This work establishes the methodological foundation to design and control MEMS based phase plates. The design strategy is rooted on a novel analytical and numerical modeling of thin electrodes with accurate account of the fringing fields having a major role in the thin-MEMS geometry. We designed, fabricated and characterized experimentally a spiral phase plate, and assessed the quality of the generated vortex beam while discussing the most relevant control parameters and design approaches.
title Designing electrostatic MEMS-based electron optics: the case of the spiral phase plate
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.19730