Anisotropic magnons in a layered honeycomb ferromagnet

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Williams, Travis J., Abernathy, Douglas L., Lumsden, Mark D., Yan, Jiaqiang, Christianson, Andrew D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Williams, Travis J.
Abernathy, Douglas L.
Lumsden, Mark D.
Yan, Jiaqiang
Christianson, Andrew D.
author_facet Williams, Travis J.
Abernathy, Douglas L.
Lumsden, Mark D.
Yan, Jiaqiang
Christianson, Andrew D.
contents Recent experimental and theoretical studies have suggested a possible Dirac magnon gap in the two-dimensional ferromagnetic semiconductor CrSiTe$_3$. Detailed neutron scattering measurements were performed to shed light on the existence of the magnon gap, and suggest that the gap is very small or non-existent, with previous measurements being complicated by experimental factors. During these measurements, it was found that the out-of-plane couplings could explain the usual property of the increase in the magnetic transition temperature when CrSiTe$_3$ is exfoliated to monolayers. Furthermore, the material was shown to have anisotropic magnons along the out-of-plane direction, through the proposed Dirac point. We speculate that this is due to an exchange anisotropy, though Kitaev-like interactions alone cannot explain the spectra.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_19935
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anisotropic magnons in a layered honeycomb ferromagnet
Williams, Travis J.
Abernathy, Douglas L.
Lumsden, Mark D.
Yan, Jiaqiang
Christianson, Andrew D.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Recent experimental and theoretical studies have suggested a possible Dirac magnon gap in the two-dimensional ferromagnetic semiconductor CrSiTe$_3$. Detailed neutron scattering measurements were performed to shed light on the existence of the magnon gap, and suggest that the gap is very small or non-existent, with previous measurements being complicated by experimental factors. During these measurements, it was found that the out-of-plane couplings could explain the usual property of the increase in the magnetic transition temperature when CrSiTe$_3$ is exfoliated to monolayers. Furthermore, the material was shown to have anisotropic magnons along the out-of-plane direction, through the proposed Dirac point. We speculate that this is due to an exchange anisotropy, though Kitaev-like interactions alone cannot explain the spectra.
title Anisotropic magnons in a layered honeycomb ferromagnet
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.19935