FairFS: Addressing Deep Feature Selection Biases for Recommender System

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Wang, Xianquan, Du, Zhaocheng, Zhu, Jieming, Jia, Qinglin, Dong, Zhenhua, Zhang, Kai
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866911463105363968
author Wang, Xianquan
Du, Zhaocheng
Zhu, Jieming
Jia, Qinglin
Dong, Zhenhua
Zhang, Kai
author_facet Wang, Xianquan
Du, Zhaocheng
Zhu, Jieming
Jia, Qinglin
Dong, Zhenhua
Zhang, Kai
contents Large-scale online marketplaces and recommender systems serve as critical technological support for e-commerce development. In industrial recommender systems, features play vital roles as they carry information for downstream models. Accurate feature importance estimation is critical because it helps identify the most useful feature subsets from thousands of feature candidates for online services. Such selection enables improved online performance while reducing computational cost. To address feature selection problems in deep learning, trainable gate-based and sensitivity-based methods have been proposed and proven effective in industrial practice. However, through the analysis of real-world cases, we identified three bias issues that cause feature importance estimation to rely on partial model layers, samples, or gradients, ultimately leading to inaccurate importance estimation. We refer to these as layer bias, baseline bias, and approximation bias. To mitigate these issues, we propose FairFS, a fair and accurate feature selection algorithm. FairFS regularizes feature importance estimated across all nonlinear transformation layers to address layer bias. It also introduces a smooth baseline feature close to the classifier decision boundary and adopts an aggregated approximation method to alleviate baseline and approximation biases. Extensive experiments demonstrate that FairFS effectively mitigates these biases and achieves state-of-the-art feature selection performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_20001
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FairFS: Addressing Deep Feature Selection Biases for Recommender System
Wang, Xianquan
Du, Zhaocheng
Zhu, Jieming
Jia, Qinglin
Dong, Zhenhua
Zhang, Kai
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
Large-scale online marketplaces and recommender systems serve as critical technological support for e-commerce development. In industrial recommender systems, features play vital roles as they carry information for downstream models. Accurate feature importance estimation is critical because it helps identify the most useful feature subsets from thousands of feature candidates for online services. Such selection enables improved online performance while reducing computational cost. To address feature selection problems in deep learning, trainable gate-based and sensitivity-based methods have been proposed and proven effective in industrial practice. However, through the analysis of real-world cases, we identified three bias issues that cause feature importance estimation to rely on partial model layers, samples, or gradients, ultimately leading to inaccurate importance estimation. We refer to these as layer bias, baseline bias, and approximation bias. To mitigate these issues, we propose FairFS, a fair and accurate feature selection algorithm. FairFS regularizes feature importance estimated across all nonlinear transformation layers to address layer bias. It also introduces a smooth baseline feature close to the classifier decision boundary and adopts an aggregated approximation method to alleviate baseline and approximation biases. Extensive experiments demonstrate that FairFS effectively mitigates these biases and achieves state-of-the-art feature selection performance.
title FairFS: Addressing Deep Feature Selection Biases for Recommender System
topic Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20001