The quantum superluminality in the tunnel-ionization process of H-like atoms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kullie, Ossama, Ivanov, Igor A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Kullie, Ossama
Ivanov, Igor A.
author_facet Kullie, Ossama
Ivanov, Igor A.
contents The quantum tunneling time remains the subject of heated debate, and one of its most curious features is faster-than-light or superluminal tunneling. Our tunnel-ionization model of the time-delay, presented in previous work, shows good agreement with the attoclock measurement in the adiabatic and nonadiabatic field calibrations, which also enables the determination of the barrier time-delay. In the present work, we show that the tunnel-ionization for H-like atoms with large nuclear charge can be superluminal (quantum superluminality), which in principle can be investigated experimentally using the attoclock scheme. We discuss the quantum superluminality in detail for the different regimes of the tunnel-ionization. Our result shows that quantum tunneling faster-than-light is indeed possible, albeit only under somewhat extreme conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_20106
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The quantum superluminality in the tunnel-ionization process of H-like atoms
Kullie, Ossama
Ivanov, Igor A.
Quantum Physics
The quantum tunneling time remains the subject of heated debate, and one of its most curious features is faster-than-light or superluminal tunneling. Our tunnel-ionization model of the time-delay, presented in previous work, shows good agreement with the attoclock measurement in the adiabatic and nonadiabatic field calibrations, which also enables the determination of the barrier time-delay. In the present work, we show that the tunnel-ionization for H-like atoms with large nuclear charge can be superluminal (quantum superluminality), which in principle can be investigated experimentally using the attoclock scheme. We discuss the quantum superluminality in detail for the different regimes of the tunnel-ionization. Our result shows that quantum tunneling faster-than-light is indeed possible, albeit only under somewhat extreme conditions.
title The quantum superluminality in the tunnel-ionization process of H-like atoms
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20106