Production of dark matter in association with a Higgs boson via exclusive photon fusion in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV

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Main Authors: Arroyo-Ureña, M. A., Hernández-Arellano, H., Pedraza, I., Rosado-Navarro, S., Valencia-Pérez, T. A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Arroyo-Ureña, M. A.
Hernández-Arellano, H.
Pedraza, I.
Rosado-Navarro, S.
Valencia-Pérez, T. A.
author_facet Arroyo-Ureña, M. A.
Hernández-Arellano, H.
Pedraza, I.
Rosado-Navarro, S.
Valencia-Pérez, T. A.
contents In this work we study the production of a dark matter (DM) particle in association with a Higgs boson via a central exclusive photon-fusion initiated process. We explore this type of production through the Inert Doublet Model plus a complex Singlet (IDMS), where an extension of the Standard Model by an additional $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry and a $SU(2)$ inert scalar doublet gives rise to a DM candidate $χ$. This particular process involves the collision of two protons exchanging two colorless particles (in our case, photons), from which a central process occurs. Such interaction can be detected in the LHC using forward proton detectors, where the resulting missing mass spectrum can be observed after proton reconstruction, thus allowing a search for physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM). We present results for different values of the difference of masses of a heavy scalar coming from the complex singlet, the DM candidate and the Higgs boson, $Δ= M_S - M_χ- M_h$, which is the phase space available for the final state in the central exclusive process.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_20116
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Production of dark matter in association with a Higgs boson via exclusive photon fusion in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV
Arroyo-Ureña, M. A.
Hernández-Arellano, H.
Pedraza, I.
Rosado-Navarro, S.
Valencia-Pérez, T. A.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In this work we study the production of a dark matter (DM) particle in association with a Higgs boson via a central exclusive photon-fusion initiated process. We explore this type of production through the Inert Doublet Model plus a complex Singlet (IDMS), where an extension of the Standard Model by an additional $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry and a $SU(2)$ inert scalar doublet gives rise to a DM candidate $χ$. This particular process involves the collision of two protons exchanging two colorless particles (in our case, photons), from which a central process occurs. Such interaction can be detected in the LHC using forward proton detectors, where the resulting missing mass spectrum can be observed after proton reconstruction, thus allowing a search for physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM). We present results for different values of the difference of masses of a heavy scalar coming from the complex singlet, the DM candidate and the Higgs boson, $Δ= M_S - M_χ- M_h$, which is the phase space available for the final state in the central exclusive process.
title Production of dark matter in association with a Higgs boson via exclusive photon fusion in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20116