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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Guo, Dengjun, Jeong, In-Jee, Zhao, Lifeng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20131
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  • We study the global-in-time dynamics of vortex rings for the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations, under the assumption of axisymmetric flows without swirl. For a broad class of initial data sharing only the macroscopic invariants with a thin vortex ring, we prove that the vorticity remains sharply concentrated and propagates along the symmetry axis with leading-order speed given by the Kelvin--Hicks formula, providing the first global-in-time validation of the vortex filament conjecture for a single vortex ring arising from generic initial data. We further identify a universal filamentation mechanism driven by the competition between rapid core translation and slower local induction. This mechanism gives linear-in-time stretching of the vortex support under very general assumptions on the data, yielding dynamical instability of any thin vortex ring configurations in the $W^{2,\infty}$ norm.