Continuous Local Symmetry: Connection to Reactivity and Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Lai, Duc Anh, Matthews, Devin A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866915876126588928
author Lai, Duc Anh
Matthews, Devin A.
author_facet Lai, Duc Anh
Matthews, Devin A.
contents Symmetry is one of the most beautiful yet mysterious concepts in science. In chemical systems, presence of local symmetries at specific fragments often serve as driving forces behind many physicochemical properties, including stability, spectroscopy, and reactivity. Moreover, degree of symmetry varies continuously with molecular dynamics and intermolecular interactions, making it a hidden but decisive factor. In this study, we propose a theoretical framework to quantify continuous degrees of symmetry and chirality localized within constrained regions of a molecular environment. Application of this method to reaction sites of dendralene molecules reveals strong correlations between local symmetry and molecular stability, parity-dependent behavior, and Diels--Alder reactivity. Additionally, representations of local chirality (chirotopicity) fields in porphyrins uncover unique signatures accounting for the chirality recognition power. Overall, these findings highlight the potential of local symmetries within a molecular framework on predicting chemical properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_20456
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Continuous Local Symmetry: Connection to Reactivity and Recognition
Lai, Duc Anh
Matthews, Devin A.
Chemical Physics
Symmetry is one of the most beautiful yet mysterious concepts in science. In chemical systems, presence of local symmetries at specific fragments often serve as driving forces behind many physicochemical properties, including stability, spectroscopy, and reactivity. Moreover, degree of symmetry varies continuously with molecular dynamics and intermolecular interactions, making it a hidden but decisive factor. In this study, we propose a theoretical framework to quantify continuous degrees of symmetry and chirality localized within constrained regions of a molecular environment. Application of this method to reaction sites of dendralene molecules reveals strong correlations between local symmetry and molecular stability, parity-dependent behavior, and Diels--Alder reactivity. Additionally, representations of local chirality (chirotopicity) fields in porphyrins uncover unique signatures accounting for the chirality recognition power. Overall, these findings highlight the potential of local symmetries within a molecular framework on predicting chemical properties.
title Continuous Local Symmetry: Connection to Reactivity and Recognition
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20456