Combining Quasiparticle Self-Consistent $GW$ and Machine-Learned DFT+$U$ in Search of Half-Metallic Heuslers

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Cai, Zefeng, Jardine, Malcolm J. A., Yu, Maituo, Min, Chenbo, Wu, Jiatian, Liu, Hantian, Dardzinski, Derek, Palmstrøm, Christopher J., Marom, Noa
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866918353358028800
author Cai, Zefeng
Jardine, Malcolm J. A.
Yu, Maituo
Min, Chenbo
Wu, Jiatian
Liu, Hantian
Dardzinski, Derek
Palmstrøm, Christopher J.
Marom, Noa
author_facet Cai, Zefeng
Jardine, Malcolm J. A.
Yu, Maituo
Min, Chenbo
Wu, Jiatian
Liu, Hantian
Dardzinski, Derek
Palmstrøm, Christopher J.
Marom, Noa
contents Half-metallic Heusler compounds are of significant interest for spintronics. For device fabrication, compounds that can be epitaxially grown on III-V semiconductors are particularly attractive. We present a first-principles investigation of four Co-based and two Ni-based Heusler compounds that are lattice-matched to InAs. The results of density functional theory (DFT) using semi-local and hybrid functionals are compared to quasiparticle self-consistent $GW$ (QPGW). We also consider DFT with machine-learned Hubbard $U$ corrections [npj Computational Materials 6, 180 (2020)] with a new Bayesian optimization (BO) objective function to determine the $U$ values that yield the closest agreement with the QPGW band structure and magnetic moments. We find that DFT+U(BO) can adequately reproduce the key QPGW features in most cases. Our results reveal a strong method dependence of the degree of spin polarization at the Fermi level and, in some cases, even the dominant spin channel (majority or minority). Of the materials studied here, Co$_2$TiSn and Co$_2$ZrAl are the most likely to be half-metals, and Co$_2$MnIn is likely to be a near-half-metal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_20621
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Combining Quasiparticle Self-Consistent $GW$ and Machine-Learned DFT+$U$ in Search of Half-Metallic Heuslers
Cai, Zefeng
Jardine, Malcolm J. A.
Yu, Maituo
Min, Chenbo
Wu, Jiatian
Liu, Hantian
Dardzinski, Derek
Palmstrøm, Christopher J.
Marom, Noa
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Computational Physics
Half-metallic Heusler compounds are of significant interest for spintronics. For device fabrication, compounds that can be epitaxially grown on III-V semiconductors are particularly attractive. We present a first-principles investigation of four Co-based and two Ni-based Heusler compounds that are lattice-matched to InAs. The results of density functional theory (DFT) using semi-local and hybrid functionals are compared to quasiparticle self-consistent $GW$ (QPGW). We also consider DFT with machine-learned Hubbard $U$ corrections [npj Computational Materials 6, 180 (2020)] with a new Bayesian optimization (BO) objective function to determine the $U$ values that yield the closest agreement with the QPGW band structure and magnetic moments. We find that DFT+U(BO) can adequately reproduce the key QPGW features in most cases. Our results reveal a strong method dependence of the degree of spin polarization at the Fermi level and, in some cases, even the dominant spin channel (majority or minority). Of the materials studied here, Co$_2$TiSn and Co$_2$ZrAl are the most likely to be half-metals, and Co$_2$MnIn is likely to be a near-half-metal.
title Combining Quasiparticle Self-Consistent $GW$ and Machine-Learned DFT+$U$ in Search of Half-Metallic Heuslers
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20621