Importance of local tetraquark operators for $T_{cc}(3875)^+$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Stump, Andres, Green, Jeremy R.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Stump, Andres
Green, Jeremy R.
author_facet Stump, Andres
Green, Jeremy R.
contents The doubly charmed tetraquark $T_{cc}(3875)^+$ observed at LHCb has attracted considerable interest in recent years. To accurately determine its finite-volume spectrum, a variational analysis using a large basis of operators, including bilocal scattering operators, but also local tetraquark operators, should be employed. Using Wilson-clover fermions at the $SU(3)$-flavour-symmetric point, we investigated the importance of local tetraquark operators for the $T_{cc}$ spectrum by adding them to a large basis of bilocal $DD^*$ and $D^*D^*$ scattering operators. We performed this calculation using the distillation framework combined with a position-space sampling method that we recently developed. This method makes local tetraquark operators affordable in distillation. Upon including local tetraquark operators, we observe significant shifts in the estimates of several energy levels. Finally, we show the effect of these shifts on the $DD^*$ scattering phase shifts obtained from a single-channel $s$-wave Lüscher analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_20848
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Importance of local tetraquark operators for $T_{cc}(3875)^+$
Stump, Andres
Green, Jeremy R.
High Energy Physics - Lattice
The doubly charmed tetraquark $T_{cc}(3875)^+$ observed at LHCb has attracted considerable interest in recent years. To accurately determine its finite-volume spectrum, a variational analysis using a large basis of operators, including bilocal scattering operators, but also local tetraquark operators, should be employed. Using Wilson-clover fermions at the $SU(3)$-flavour-symmetric point, we investigated the importance of local tetraquark operators for the $T_{cc}$ spectrum by adding them to a large basis of bilocal $DD^*$ and $D^*D^*$ scattering operators. We performed this calculation using the distillation framework combined with a position-space sampling method that we recently developed. This method makes local tetraquark operators affordable in distillation. Upon including local tetraquark operators, we observe significant shifts in the estimates of several energy levels. Finally, we show the effect of these shifts on the $DD^*$ scattering phase shifts obtained from a single-channel $s$-wave Lüscher analysis.
title Importance of local tetraquark operators for $T_{cc}(3875)^+$
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20848