High Codimension Curve Shortening Flow with Free Boundary

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Nguyen, Huy The, Vogiatzi, Artemis A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Nguyen, Huy The
Vogiatzi, Artemis A.
author_facet Nguyen, Huy The
Vogiatzi, Artemis A.
contents We study curve shortening flow in high codimension for arcs with free boundary meeting a fixed smooth barrier orthogonally. We prove dilation-invariant curvature and higher-derivative estimates up to the boundary using a Stahl-type localised maximum principle and an adapted cut-off. Using a reflected Gaussian entropy and blow-up analysis, Type I boundary singularities yield a shrinking semicircle model after reflection. Type II blow-ups give a Grim Reaper translator, which is ruled out under a free-boundary entropy bound $<2$. Hence in the low-entropy regime the flow either converges to the orthogonal chord or has only semicircle boundary singularities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_20865
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High Codimension Curve Shortening Flow with Free Boundary
Nguyen, Huy The
Vogiatzi, Artemis A.
Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
We study curve shortening flow in high codimension for arcs with free boundary meeting a fixed smooth barrier orthogonally. We prove dilation-invariant curvature and higher-derivative estimates up to the boundary using a Stahl-type localised maximum principle and an adapted cut-off. Using a reflected Gaussian entropy and blow-up analysis, Type I boundary singularities yield a shrinking semicircle model after reflection. Type II blow-ups give a Grim Reaper translator, which is ruled out under a free-boundary entropy bound $<2$. Hence in the low-entropy regime the flow either converges to the orthogonal chord or has only semicircle boundary singularities.
title High Codimension Curve Shortening Flow with Free Boundary
topic Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20865