Flux-Driven Conductance Scaling in Disordered Topological Insulator Nanowires

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Haver, Shimon Arie, Rimon, Emuna, Grosfeld, Eytan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Haver, Shimon Arie
Rimon, Emuna
Grosfeld, Eytan
author_facet Haver, Shimon Arie
Rimon, Emuna
Grosfeld, Eytan
contents We study quantum transport in disordered topological insulator nanowires (TINWs) under axial magnetic flux. At integer flux quanta, spin-momentum locking produces weak anti-localization peaks, while at half-integer flux quanta a helical mode protected by time-reversal symmetry (TRS) suppresses backscattering. By analyzing the flux dependence of the localization length, we uncover critical scaling around half-integer flux quanta, reflecting the competition between disorder scattering and flux-induced breaking of TRS protection. As the disorder strength increases, we identify a crossover in scaling behavior that drives the system into a regime governed by a universal critical exponent. Our results demonstrate a scaling collapse across flux values, establishing a universal regime of flux-driven delocalization in TINWs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_20884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Flux-Driven Conductance Scaling in Disordered Topological Insulator Nanowires
Haver, Shimon Arie
Rimon, Emuna
Grosfeld, Eytan
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We study quantum transport in disordered topological insulator nanowires (TINWs) under axial magnetic flux. At integer flux quanta, spin-momentum locking produces weak anti-localization peaks, while at half-integer flux quanta a helical mode protected by time-reversal symmetry (TRS) suppresses backscattering. By analyzing the flux dependence of the localization length, we uncover critical scaling around half-integer flux quanta, reflecting the competition between disorder scattering and flux-induced breaking of TRS protection. As the disorder strength increases, we identify a crossover in scaling behavior that drives the system into a regime governed by a universal critical exponent. Our results demonstrate a scaling collapse across flux values, establishing a universal regime of flux-driven delocalization in TINWs.
title Flux-Driven Conductance Scaling in Disordered Topological Insulator Nanowires
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20884