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Main Authors: Knapp, David, Holke, Johannes Albrecht, Spenke, Thomas, Burstedde, Carsten, Dreyer, Lukas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20887
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author Knapp, David
Holke, Johannes Albrecht
Spenke, Thomas
Burstedde, Carsten
Dreyer, Lukas
author_facet Knapp, David
Holke, Johannes Albrecht
Spenke, Thomas
Burstedde, Carsten
Dreyer, Lukas
contents The forest-of-refinement-trees approach allows for dynamic adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) at negligible cost. While originally developed for quadrilateral and hexahedral elements, previous work established the theory and algorithms for unstructured meshes of simplicial and prismatic elements. To harness the full potential of tree-based AMR for three-dimensional mixed-element meshes, this paper introduces the pyramid as a new functional element type; its primary purpose is to connect tetrahedral and hexahedral elements without hanging edges. We present a well-defined space-filling curve (SFC) for the pyramid and detail how the unique challenges on the element and forest level associated with the pyramidal refinement are resolved. We propose the necessary functional design and generalize the fundamental global parallel algorithms for refinement, coarsening, partitioning, and face ghost exchange to fully support this new element. Our demonstrations confirm the efficiency and scalability of this complete, hybrid-element dynamic AMR framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_20887
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Morton-Type Space-Filling Curve for Pyramid Subdivision and Hybrid Adaptive Mesh Refinement
Knapp, David
Holke, Johannes Albrecht
Spenke, Thomas
Burstedde, Carsten
Dreyer, Lukas
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Computational Geometry
68W10
The forest-of-refinement-trees approach allows for dynamic adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) at negligible cost. While originally developed for quadrilateral and hexahedral elements, previous work established the theory and algorithms for unstructured meshes of simplicial and prismatic elements. To harness the full potential of tree-based AMR for three-dimensional mixed-element meshes, this paper introduces the pyramid as a new functional element type; its primary purpose is to connect tetrahedral and hexahedral elements without hanging edges. We present a well-defined space-filling curve (SFC) for the pyramid and detail how the unique challenges on the element and forest level associated with the pyramidal refinement are resolved. We propose the necessary functional design and generalize the fundamental global parallel algorithms for refinement, coarsening, partitioning, and face ghost exchange to fully support this new element. Our demonstrations confirm the efficiency and scalability of this complete, hybrid-element dynamic AMR framework.
title A Morton-Type Space-Filling Curve for Pyramid Subdivision and Hybrid Adaptive Mesh Refinement
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Computational Geometry
68W10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20887