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Main Authors: Dimou, Dimitrios, Santos-Victor, José, Moreno, Plinio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20915
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author Dimou, Dimitrios
Santos-Victor, José
Moreno, Plinio
author_facet Dimou, Dimitrios
Santos-Victor, José
Moreno, Plinio
contents In this paper, we address the problem of task-oriented grasping for humanoid robots, emphasizing the need to align with human social norms and task-specific objectives. Existing methods, employ a variety of open-loop and closed-loop approaches but lack an end-to-end solution that can grasp several objects while taking into account the downstream task's constraints. Our proposed approach employs reinforcement learning to enhance task-oriented grasping, prioritizing the post-grasp intention of the agent. We extract human grasp preferences from the ContactPose dataset, and train a hand synergy model based on the Variational Autoencoder (VAE) to imitate the participant's grasping actions. Based on this data, we train an agent able to grasp multiple objects while taking into account distinct post-grasp intentions that are task-specific. By combining data-driven insights from human grasping behavior with learning by exploration provided by reinforcement learning, we can develop humanoid robots capable of context-aware manipulation actions, facilitating collaboration in human-centered environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_20915
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Task-oriented grasping for dexterous robots using postural synergies and reinforcement learning
Dimou, Dimitrios
Santos-Victor, José
Moreno, Plinio
Robotics
In this paper, we address the problem of task-oriented grasping for humanoid robots, emphasizing the need to align with human social norms and task-specific objectives. Existing methods, employ a variety of open-loop and closed-loop approaches but lack an end-to-end solution that can grasp several objects while taking into account the downstream task's constraints. Our proposed approach employs reinforcement learning to enhance task-oriented grasping, prioritizing the post-grasp intention of the agent. We extract human grasp preferences from the ContactPose dataset, and train a hand synergy model based on the Variational Autoencoder (VAE) to imitate the participant's grasping actions. Based on this data, we train an agent able to grasp multiple objects while taking into account distinct post-grasp intentions that are task-specific. By combining data-driven insights from human grasping behavior with learning by exploration provided by reinforcement learning, we can develop humanoid robots capable of context-aware manipulation actions, facilitating collaboration in human-centered environments.
title Task-oriented grasping for dexterous robots using postural synergies and reinforcement learning
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20915