Primes in arithmetic progressions to large moduli and refinements of Harman's sieve

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Li, Runbo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Li, Runbo
author_facet Li, Runbo
contents We study the average distribution of primes of size $x$ in arithmetic progressions to moduli larger than $x^{\frac{1}{2}}$. Using arithmetic information from the works of many authors together with different variants of the original Harman's sieve, we construct suitable majorants and minorants for the prime indicator function $\mathbb{1}_{p}(n)$ that satisfy Bombieri--Vinogradov type mean value theorems with different types of moduli. Specifically, we obtain some mean value theorems for primes with bilinear forms of moduli up to $x^{\frac{9}{17}}$ or with trilinear forms of moduli up to $x^{\frac{17}{32}}$. As a by-product, we obtain new upper and lower bounds for $π(x; q, a)$ that hold for almost all moduli $q$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_20917
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Primes in arithmetic progressions to large moduli and refinements of Harman's sieve
Li, Runbo
Number Theory
We study the average distribution of primes of size $x$ in arithmetic progressions to moduli larger than $x^{\frac{1}{2}}$. Using arithmetic information from the works of many authors together with different variants of the original Harman's sieve, we construct suitable majorants and minorants for the prime indicator function $\mathbb{1}_{p}(n)$ that satisfy Bombieri--Vinogradov type mean value theorems with different types of moduli. Specifically, we obtain some mean value theorems for primes with bilinear forms of moduli up to $x^{\frac{9}{17}}$ or with trilinear forms of moduli up to $x^{\frac{17}{32}}$. As a by-product, we obtain new upper and lower bounds for $π(x; q, a)$ that hold for almost all moduli $q$.
title Primes in arithmetic progressions to large moduli and refinements of Harman's sieve
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20917