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Main Authors: Cifani, Paolo, Flandoli, Franco, Marino, Lorenzo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21097
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author Cifani, Paolo
Flandoli, Franco
Marino, Lorenzo
author_facet Cifani, Paolo
Flandoli, Franco
Marino, Lorenzo
contents In this work, we investigate the large-scale transport properties of a passive scalar advected by a turbulent fluid, modelled as a superposition of divergence-free vector fields, each weighted by an independent symmetric $α$-stable-like process. Motivated by recent works showing that complex small-scale spatial structures often lead to Brownian dispersion, we study if this principle persists when the driving noise exhibits heavy-tailed jump statistics. Our numerical results show a clear dichotomy linked with the tail behaviour of the noise. When considering standard $α$-stable processes, very large jumps survive the interaction with the spatial complexity and yield anomalous, super-diffusive transport. In contrast, when the $α$-stable noise is either truncated or exponentially tempered, suppressing extremely long jumps, the transport undergoes a transition to a classical diffusive regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_21097
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous diffusion properties of stochastic transport by heavy-tailed jump processes
Cifani, Paolo
Flandoli, Franco
Marino, Lorenzo
Mathematical Physics
In this work, we investigate the large-scale transport properties of a passive scalar advected by a turbulent fluid, modelled as a superposition of divergence-free vector fields, each weighted by an independent symmetric $α$-stable-like process. Motivated by recent works showing that complex small-scale spatial structures often lead to Brownian dispersion, we study if this principle persists when the driving noise exhibits heavy-tailed jump statistics. Our numerical results show a clear dichotomy linked with the tail behaviour of the noise. When considering standard $α$-stable processes, very large jumps survive the interaction with the spatial complexity and yield anomalous, super-diffusive transport. In contrast, when the $α$-stable noise is either truncated or exponentially tempered, suppressing extremely long jumps, the transport undergoes a transition to a classical diffusive regime.
title Anomalous diffusion properties of stochastic transport by heavy-tailed jump processes
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21097