Kolmogorov Scaling for Total Energy and Cross Helicity in Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence

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Auteurs principaux: Verma, Manthan, Jha, Abhishek K., Verma, Mahendra K.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Verma, Manthan
Jha, Abhishek K.
Verma, Mahendra K.
author_facet Verma, Manthan
Jha, Abhishek K.
Verma, Mahendra K.
contents The problem of scaling in isotropic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence has remained unresolved, with competing predictions of $k^{-5/3}$ (Kolmogorov) and $k^{-3/2}$ (Iroshnikov-Kraichnan) scalings. In this paper, we address this long-standing controversy using high-resolution numerical simulations on $8192^2$ and $1536^3$ grids. We show that the total energy and cross helicity spectra are closer to $k^{-5/3}$ than $k^{-3/2}$. The fluxes and structure functions of the total energy and cross helicity also demonstrate robust support for Kolmogorov scaling. The magnetic energy shows $k^{-5/3}$ spectrum, but the kinetic energy exhibits $k^{-3/2}$ spectrum; the latter spectrum is due to the energy transfers from the magnetic field to the velocity field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_21271
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kolmogorov Scaling for Total Energy and Cross Helicity in Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence
Verma, Manthan
Jha, Abhishek K.
Verma, Mahendra K.
Plasma Physics
The problem of scaling in isotropic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence has remained unresolved, with competing predictions of $k^{-5/3}$ (Kolmogorov) and $k^{-3/2}$ (Iroshnikov-Kraichnan) scalings. In this paper, we address this long-standing controversy using high-resolution numerical simulations on $8192^2$ and $1536^3$ grids. We show that the total energy and cross helicity spectra are closer to $k^{-5/3}$ than $k^{-3/2}$. The fluxes and structure functions of the total energy and cross helicity also demonstrate robust support for Kolmogorov scaling. The magnetic energy shows $k^{-5/3}$ spectrum, but the kinetic energy exhibits $k^{-3/2}$ spectrum; the latter spectrum is due to the energy transfers from the magnetic field to the velocity field.
title Kolmogorov Scaling for Total Energy and Cross Helicity in Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21271