NOCTURNE. III. Unidentified variable emission in the nuclear regions of PKS 2153-69

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Auteurs principaux: Puga, Miguel Coloma, Berton, Marco, Condò, Pierpaolo, García-Pérez, Abigail, Järvelä, Emilia, Lähteenmäki, Anne, Panda, Swayamtrupta
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Puga, Miguel Coloma
Berton, Marco
Condò, Pierpaolo
García-Pérez, Abigail
Järvelä, Emilia
Lähteenmäki, Anne
Panda, Swayamtrupta
author_facet Puga, Miguel Coloma
Berton, Marco
Condò, Pierpaolo
García-Pérez, Abigail
Järvelä, Emilia
Lähteenmäki, Anne
Panda, Swayamtrupta
contents Historically, the study of the central regions of Type 1 AGN has been limited by the combination of the host galaxy spectrum with strong emission from the accretion disk and NLR/BLR, which prevented us from accurately probing the galactic and AGN properties in the central regions. Integral field spectroscopy allows us to correct for this effect and study both the unobscured cores of AGN host galaxies as well as the uncontaminated spectra of their central engines with unprecedented precision. Using MUSE WFM observations, in this work, we present a combined method for modelling and subtracting QSO light in type-1 AGN alongside results for one such source, PKS 2153-68 (z=0.028), both jetted and gamma-ray emitting. After separating the host galaxy and AGN spectra, we discuss the discovery of an unresolved and yet-to-be-identified high-velocity ($\sim$25000 km/s) short timescale ($\leq$1 yr) variable emission, unlike anything observed in other variable AGN.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_21286
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NOCTURNE. III. Unidentified variable emission in the nuclear regions of PKS 2153-69
Puga, Miguel Coloma
Berton, Marco
Condò, Pierpaolo
García-Pérez, Abigail
Järvelä, Emilia
Lähteenmäki, Anne
Panda, Swayamtrupta
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Historically, the study of the central regions of Type 1 AGN has been limited by the combination of the host galaxy spectrum with strong emission from the accretion disk and NLR/BLR, which prevented us from accurately probing the galactic and AGN properties in the central regions. Integral field spectroscopy allows us to correct for this effect and study both the unobscured cores of AGN host galaxies as well as the uncontaminated spectra of their central engines with unprecedented precision. Using MUSE WFM observations, in this work, we present a combined method for modelling and subtracting QSO light in type-1 AGN alongside results for one such source, PKS 2153-68 (z=0.028), both jetted and gamma-ray emitting. After separating the host galaxy and AGN spectra, we discuss the discovery of an unresolved and yet-to-be-identified high-velocity ($\sim$25000 km/s) short timescale ($\leq$1 yr) variable emission, unlike anything observed in other variable AGN.
title NOCTURNE. III. Unidentified variable emission in the nuclear regions of PKS 2153-69
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21286