Topology of projective Tate-Shafarevich twists

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Bai, David Zhiyuan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Bai, David Zhiyuan
author_facet Bai, David Zhiyuan
contents A Tate-Shafarevich twist $X^ϕ\to B$ of a fibration $X\to B$ modifies it by a $1$-cocycle of flows of vector fields relative to the base, locally in the analytic topology. Saccà conjectured that the total spaces of two projective Lagrangian fibrations related by such a twist are deformation-equivalent. Assuming that the class of the twist is torsion (which is often equivalent to the twist being realizable in the étale topology), we show that there is an isomorphism $H^\ast(X;\mathbb Q)\cong H^\ast(X^ϕ;\mathbb Q)$ of graded vector spaces that respects (1) the Hodge structures and (2) the Hodge-Riemann pairing. Consequently, the rational Beauville-Bogomolov-Fujiki lattices of these two spaces are Hodge-similar. Assuming further that $B$ is smooth, and both the original fibration and its twist admit $C^\infty$-sections, we show Saccà's conjecture using the theory of degenerate twistor deformations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_21554
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topology of projective Tate-Shafarevich twists
Bai, David Zhiyuan
Algebraic Geometry
Differential Geometry
A Tate-Shafarevich twist $X^ϕ\to B$ of a fibration $X\to B$ modifies it by a $1$-cocycle of flows of vector fields relative to the base, locally in the analytic topology. Saccà conjectured that the total spaces of two projective Lagrangian fibrations related by such a twist are deformation-equivalent. Assuming that the class of the twist is torsion (which is often equivalent to the twist being realizable in the étale topology), we show that there is an isomorphism $H^\ast(X;\mathbb Q)\cong H^\ast(X^ϕ;\mathbb Q)$ of graded vector spaces that respects (1) the Hodge structures and (2) the Hodge-Riemann pairing. Consequently, the rational Beauville-Bogomolov-Fujiki lattices of these two spaces are Hodge-similar. Assuming further that $B$ is smooth, and both the original fibration and its twist admit $C^\infty$-sections, we show Saccà's conjecture using the theory of degenerate twistor deformations.
title Topology of projective Tate-Shafarevich twists
topic Algebraic Geometry
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21554