Convergence Analysis of a Linear, Unconditionally Energy-Stable SAV Finite Element Method for the Cahn-Hilliard Equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Na, Zhao, Yongchao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Li, Na
Zhao, Yongchao
author_facet Li, Na
Zhao, Yongchao
contents This paper proposes a finite element scheme, based on the Scalar Auxiliary Variable (SAV) approach, for the Cahn-Hilliard equation--a model that possesses significant physical relevance and a rich mathematical structure. A convergence analysis of the fully discrete scheme is conducted under suitable regularity assumptions, confirming optimal-order convergence in both time and space for the phase variable, chemical potential, and auxiliary variable in the H1-norm. Furthermore, the scheme is proven to be unconditionally energy stable. Finally, a numerical example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method and to confirm the theoretical convergence rates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_21574
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Convergence Analysis of a Linear, Unconditionally Energy-Stable SAV Finite Element Method for the Cahn-Hilliard Equation
Li, Na
Zhao, Yongchao
Numerical Analysis
This paper proposes a finite element scheme, based on the Scalar Auxiliary Variable (SAV) approach, for the Cahn-Hilliard equation--a model that possesses significant physical relevance and a rich mathematical structure. A convergence analysis of the fully discrete scheme is conducted under suitable regularity assumptions, confirming optimal-order convergence in both time and space for the phase variable, chemical potential, and auxiliary variable in the H1-norm. Furthermore, the scheme is proven to be unconditionally energy stable. Finally, a numerical example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method and to confirm the theoretical convergence rates.
title Convergence Analysis of a Linear, Unconditionally Energy-Stable SAV Finite Element Method for the Cahn-Hilliard Equation
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21574