Iterative Closed-Loop Motion Synthesis for Scaling the Capabilities of Humanoid Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xu, Weisheng, Wu, Qiwei, Zhang, Jiaxi, Jing, Tan, Li, Yangfan, Fang, Yuetong, Xiong, Jiaqi, Wu, Kai, Ou, Rong, Xu, Renjing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Xu, Weisheng
Wu, Qiwei
Zhang, Jiaxi
Jing, Tan
Li, Yangfan
Fang, Yuetong
Xiong, Jiaqi
Wu, Kai
Ou, Rong
Xu, Renjing
author_facet Xu, Weisheng
Wu, Qiwei
Zhang, Jiaxi
Jing, Tan
Li, Yangfan
Fang, Yuetong
Xiong, Jiaqi
Wu, Kai
Ou, Rong
Xu, Renjing
contents Physics-based humanoid control relies on training with motion datasets that have diverse data distributions. However, the fixed difficulty distribution of datasets limits the performance ceiling of the trained control policies. Additionally, the method of acquiring high-quality data through professional motion capture systems is constrained by costs, making it difficult to achieve large-scale scalability. To address these issues, we propose a closed-loop automated motion data generation and iterative framework. It can generate high-quality motion data with rich action semantics, including martial arts, dance, combat, sports, gymnastics, and more. Furthermore, our framework enables difficulty iteration of policies and data through physical metrics and objective evaluations, allowing the trained tracker to break through its original difficulty limits. On the PHC single-primitive tracker, using only approximately 1/10 of the AMASS dataset size, the average failure rate on the test set (2201 clips) is reduced by 45% compared to the baseline. Finally, we conduct comprehensive ablation and comparative experiments to highlight the rationality and advantages of our framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_21599
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Iterative Closed-Loop Motion Synthesis for Scaling the Capabilities of Humanoid Control
Xu, Weisheng
Wu, Qiwei
Zhang, Jiaxi
Jing, Tan
Li, Yangfan
Fang, Yuetong
Xiong, Jiaqi
Wu, Kai
Ou, Rong
Xu, Renjing
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Physics-based humanoid control relies on training with motion datasets that have diverse data distributions. However, the fixed difficulty distribution of datasets limits the performance ceiling of the trained control policies. Additionally, the method of acquiring high-quality data through professional motion capture systems is constrained by costs, making it difficult to achieve large-scale scalability. To address these issues, we propose a closed-loop automated motion data generation and iterative framework. It can generate high-quality motion data with rich action semantics, including martial arts, dance, combat, sports, gymnastics, and more. Furthermore, our framework enables difficulty iteration of policies and data through physical metrics and objective evaluations, allowing the trained tracker to break through its original difficulty limits. On the PHC single-primitive tracker, using only approximately 1/10 of the AMASS dataset size, the average failure rate on the test set (2201 clips) is reduced by 45% compared to the baseline. Finally, we conduct comprehensive ablation and comparative experiments to highlight the rationality and advantages of our framework.
title Iterative Closed-Loop Motion Synthesis for Scaling the Capabilities of Humanoid Control
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21599