Send Less, Perceive More: Masked Quantized Point Cloud Communication for Loss-Tolerant Collaborative Perception

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xu, Sheng, Wang, Enshu, Xue, Hongfei, Teng, Jian, Liu, Bingyi, Zhu, Yi, Wang, Pu, Wu, Libing, Qiao, Chunming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Xu, Sheng
Wang, Enshu
Xue, Hongfei
Teng, Jian
Liu, Bingyi
Zhu, Yi
Wang, Pu
Wu, Libing
Qiao, Chunming
author_facet Xu, Sheng
Wang, Enshu
Xue, Hongfei
Teng, Jian
Liu, Bingyi
Zhu, Yi
Wang, Pu
Wu, Libing
Qiao, Chunming
contents Collaborative perception allows connected vehicles to overcome occlusions and limited viewpoints by sharing sensory information. However, existing approaches struggle to achieve high accuracy under strict bandwidth constraints and remain highly vulnerable to random transmission packet loss. We introduce QPoint2Comm, a quantized point-cloud communication framework that dramatically reduces bandwidth while preserving high-fidelity 3D information. Instead of transmitting intermediate features, QPoint2Comm directly communicates quantized point-cloud indices using a shared codebook, enabling efficient reconstruction with lower bandwidth than feature-based methods. To ensure robustness to possible communication packet loss, we employ a masked training strategy that simulates random packet loss, allowing the model to maintain strong performance even under severe transmission failures. In addition, a cascade attention fusion module is proposed to enhance multi-vehicle information integration. Extensive experiments on both simulated and real-world datasets demonstrate that QPoint2Comm sets a new state of the art in accuracy, communication efficiency, and resilience to packet loss.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_21667
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Send Less, Perceive More: Masked Quantized Point Cloud Communication for Loss-Tolerant Collaborative Perception
Xu, Sheng
Wang, Enshu
Xue, Hongfei
Teng, Jian
Liu, Bingyi
Zhu, Yi
Wang, Pu
Wu, Libing
Qiao, Chunming
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Collaborative perception allows connected vehicles to overcome occlusions and limited viewpoints by sharing sensory information. However, existing approaches struggle to achieve high accuracy under strict bandwidth constraints and remain highly vulnerable to random transmission packet loss. We introduce QPoint2Comm, a quantized point-cloud communication framework that dramatically reduces bandwidth while preserving high-fidelity 3D information. Instead of transmitting intermediate features, QPoint2Comm directly communicates quantized point-cloud indices using a shared codebook, enabling efficient reconstruction with lower bandwidth than feature-based methods. To ensure robustness to possible communication packet loss, we employ a masked training strategy that simulates random packet loss, allowing the model to maintain strong performance even under severe transmission failures. In addition, a cascade attention fusion module is proposed to enhance multi-vehicle information integration. Extensive experiments on both simulated and real-world datasets demonstrate that QPoint2Comm sets a new state of the art in accuracy, communication efficiency, and resilience to packet loss.
title Send Less, Perceive More: Masked Quantized Point Cloud Communication for Loss-Tolerant Collaborative Perception
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21667