Towards Polarization Routing of Magnetic and Electric Dipolar Emission with Dielectric Metasurfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Rikers, Marijn, Bashiri, Ayesheh, Tanaka, Katsuya, Barreda, Ángela, Choi, Duk-Yong, Pertsch, Thomas, Staude, Isabelle
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Rikers, Marijn
Bashiri, Ayesheh
Tanaka, Katsuya
Barreda, Ángela
Choi, Duk-Yong
Pertsch, Thomas
Staude, Isabelle
author_facet Rikers, Marijn
Bashiri, Ayesheh
Tanaka, Katsuya
Barreda, Ángela
Choi, Duk-Yong
Pertsch, Thomas
Staude, Isabelle
contents We investigate the polarization properties of emission associated with the magnetic dipole and electric dipole transitions of europium(III) coupled to an anisotropic dielectric metasurface with polarization-engineered electric and magnetic photonic local density of states. The metasurface consists of a square array of Mie-resonant elliptical a-Si:H dimers situated on an SiO$_2$ substrate and embedded in a PMMA film containing Eu(TTA)$_3$. Based on reciprocity principle, it was designed to achieve maximum electric (magnetic) field enhancement in the dimer gap at 610 nm (590 nm) for $x$-polarized ($y$-polarized) normally incident light in order to selectively enhance the electric dipole (magnetic dipole) emission into the $x$-polarized ($y$-polarized) emission channel, respectively. Momentum-resolved spectroscopy and back-focal plane imaging of emission of the fabricated light-emitting metasurface clearly reveal the intended polarization-dependent emission behaviour, with the $x$-polarized ($y$-polarized) emission showing a reduced (enhanced) ratio of the magnetic-/electric dipole emission intensity, correspondingly where the magnetic dipole emission is enhanced with a magnetic field enhancement from the nanostructures. The demonstrated polarization-dependent interaction of a designed nanostructure with the electric- and magnetic dipolar transitions of trivalent lanthanide ions opens an avenue towards routing of emission of different multipolar orders into different polarization channels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_21729
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Polarization Routing of Magnetic and Electric Dipolar Emission with Dielectric Metasurfaces
Rikers, Marijn
Bashiri, Ayesheh
Tanaka, Katsuya
Barreda, Ángela
Choi, Duk-Yong
Pertsch, Thomas
Staude, Isabelle
Optics
We investigate the polarization properties of emission associated with the magnetic dipole and electric dipole transitions of europium(III) coupled to an anisotropic dielectric metasurface with polarization-engineered electric and magnetic photonic local density of states. The metasurface consists of a square array of Mie-resonant elliptical a-Si:H dimers situated on an SiO$_2$ substrate and embedded in a PMMA film containing Eu(TTA)$_3$. Based on reciprocity principle, it was designed to achieve maximum electric (magnetic) field enhancement in the dimer gap at 610 nm (590 nm) for $x$-polarized ($y$-polarized) normally incident light in order to selectively enhance the electric dipole (magnetic dipole) emission into the $x$-polarized ($y$-polarized) emission channel, respectively. Momentum-resolved spectroscopy and back-focal plane imaging of emission of the fabricated light-emitting metasurface clearly reveal the intended polarization-dependent emission behaviour, with the $x$-polarized ($y$-polarized) emission showing a reduced (enhanced) ratio of the magnetic-/electric dipole emission intensity, correspondingly where the magnetic dipole emission is enhanced with a magnetic field enhancement from the nanostructures. The demonstrated polarization-dependent interaction of a designed nanostructure with the electric- and magnetic dipolar transitions of trivalent lanthanide ions opens an avenue towards routing of emission of different multipolar orders into different polarization channels.
title Towards Polarization Routing of Magnetic and Electric Dipolar Emission with Dielectric Metasurfaces
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21729