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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Silva, Lucas Souza e, Rodrigues, Luis
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21868
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author Silva, Lucas Souza e
Rodrigues, Luis
author_facet Silva, Lucas Souza e
Rodrigues, Luis
contents This technical note proposes a novel airspace complexity metric that quantifies the air traffic controller workload and coordination effort for pairwise predecessor-follower aircraft operations in cruise. The pairwise dynamic workload (PDW) is proposed as a continuous function that depends on the relevant parameters of these operations, such as the aircraft separation and separation rate. A comparison of this metric with the dynamic density (DD) shows that it is capable of continuously evaluating the variation of airspace complexity over time and monitoring the aircraft parameters that might lead to conflicts. This metric can be used to support the implementation of autonomous and supervised aircraft procedures, to achieve a more structured and coordinated airspace.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_21868
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the airspace complexity metrics for predecessor-follower operations
Silva, Lucas Souza e
Rodrigues, Luis
Systems and Control
This technical note proposes a novel airspace complexity metric that quantifies the air traffic controller workload and coordination effort for pairwise predecessor-follower aircraft operations in cruise. The pairwise dynamic workload (PDW) is proposed as a continuous function that depends on the relevant parameters of these operations, such as the aircraft separation and separation rate. A comparison of this metric with the dynamic density (DD) shows that it is capable of continuously evaluating the variation of airspace complexity over time and monitoring the aircraft parameters that might lead to conflicts. This metric can be used to support the implementation of autonomous and supervised aircraft procedures, to achieve a more structured and coordinated airspace.
title On the airspace complexity metrics for predecessor-follower operations
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.21868